Magulu a Brassinolide ndi ntchito
Brassinolides amapezeka m'magulu asanu azinthu:
(1) 24-trisepibrassinolide: 72962-43-9 C28H48O6
(2) 22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide:78821-42-9
(3) 28-epihomobrassinolide: 80843-89-2 C29H50O6
(4) 28-homobrassinolide:82373-95-3 C29H50O6
(5) Natural Brassinolide
ntchito yitanitsa motere:
Brassinolide ndi wowongolera watsopano wobiriwira komanso wokonda zachilengedwe, ali ndi mawonekedwe a ma auxins, gibberellins, ndi ma cytokinins pazotsatira zawo zakuthupi: amatha kulimbikitsa kumera kwa mbewu, kuwongolera kukula, kukulitsa kupanga, kulimbikitsa kucha kwa zipatso. Brassinolide ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito yokha kapena kusakaniza ndi gibberellic acid ndi cytokinin.
Brassinolide itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzakudya monga mpunga, tirigu, ndi mbatata, zomwe zimawonjezera kupanga ndi 10%; pamene ntchito mu mbewu zosiyanasiyana zachuma monga mitengo ya zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, thonje, nsalu, ndi maluwa, iwo akhoza zambiri kuonjezera kupanga ndi 10- 20%, ndipo apamwamba akhoza kufika 30%, kwambiri kusintha khalidwe, kuwonjezera shuga zili ndi zipatso. kulemera, ndi kuonjezera kukongola kwa maluwa.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ingathandizenso kupirira chilala ndi kuzizira kwa mbewu, ndi kuchepetsa zizindikiro za mbewu zomwe zimadwala tizirombo, matenda, kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kuwonongeka kwa feteleza, ndi kuwonongeka kwachisanu.
Muzogwiritsira ntchito, brassinolide yotengedwa mwachibadwa imakhala ndi ubwino wabwino kwambiri komanso ubwino wokwanira wachuma, brassinoide yachilengedwe ndi yotchuka kwambiri ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi alimi.
Ziribe kanthu kuti ndi amtundu wanji wa mahomoni a zomera, alibe vuto kwa anthu ndi nyama ndipo ndi otetezeka komanso ogwira mtima pa mlingo wamba.
Brassinolide ikhoza kupangidwa kukhala 0.1% ufa kapena madzi osungunuka, omwe amakhala okhazikika komanso ogwirizana kwambiri.
Zopangira zosiyanasiyana zitha kusankhidwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mlingo.
1. Sakanizani ndi feteleza wamadzimadzi, yesani pochepetsa nthawi 1000:
2. Sakanizani ndi feteleza wolimba, yesani pochepetsa nthawi 600:
(1) 24-trisepibrassinolide: 72962-43-9 C28H48O6
(2) 22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide:78821-42-9
(3) 28-epihomobrassinolide: 80843-89-2 C29H50O6
(4) 28-homobrassinolide:82373-95-3 C29H50O6
(5) Natural Brassinolide
ntchito yitanitsa motere:
| Mbewu | Dongosolo la zochitika |
| Tirigu |
|
| Mpunga |
|
| Chimanga | 28-homobrassinolide＞24-trisepibrassinolide＞22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide＞28-epihomobrassinolide |
| Tomato | 24-trisepibrassinolide＞28-homobrassinolide＞22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide＞28-epihomobrassinolide |
| Chivwende | 28-homobrassinolide＞24-trisepibrassinolide＞22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide＞28-epihomobrassinolide |
| lalanje |
|
Brassinolide ndi wowongolera watsopano wobiriwira komanso wokonda zachilengedwe, ali ndi mawonekedwe a ma auxins, gibberellins, ndi ma cytokinins pazotsatira zawo zakuthupi: amatha kulimbikitsa kumera kwa mbewu, kuwongolera kukula, kukulitsa kupanga, kulimbikitsa kucha kwa zipatso. Brassinolide ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito yokha kapena kusakaniza ndi gibberellic acid ndi cytokinin.
Brassinolide itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzakudya monga mpunga, tirigu, ndi mbatata, zomwe zimawonjezera kupanga ndi 10%; pamene ntchito mu mbewu zosiyanasiyana zachuma monga mitengo ya zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, thonje, nsalu, ndi maluwa, iwo akhoza zambiri kuonjezera kupanga ndi 10- 20%, ndipo apamwamba akhoza kufika 30%, kwambiri kusintha khalidwe, kuwonjezera shuga zili ndi zipatso. kulemera, ndi kuonjezera kukongola kwa maluwa.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ingathandizenso kupirira chilala ndi kuzizira kwa mbewu, ndi kuchepetsa zizindikiro za mbewu zomwe zimadwala tizirombo, matenda, kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kuwonongeka kwa feteleza, ndi kuwonongeka kwachisanu.
Muzogwiritsira ntchito, brassinolide yotengedwa mwachibadwa imakhala ndi ubwino wabwino kwambiri komanso ubwino wokwanira wachuma, brassinoide yachilengedwe ndi yotchuka kwambiri ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi alimi.
Ziribe kanthu kuti ndi amtundu wanji wa mahomoni a zomera, alibe vuto kwa anthu ndi nyama ndipo ndi otetezeka komanso ogwira mtima pa mlingo wamba.
Brassinolide ikhoza kupangidwa kukhala 0.1% ufa kapena madzi osungunuka, omwe amakhala okhazikika komanso ogwirizana kwambiri.
Zopangira zosiyanasiyana zitha kusankhidwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mlingo.
1. Sakanizani ndi feteleza wamadzimadzi, yesani pochepetsa nthawi 1000:
2. Sakanizani ndi feteleza wolimba, yesani pochepetsa nthawi 600:
