Makhalidwe ndi Kusiyana kwa Brassinolide, da-6, ndi sodium nitrofnolates mu nyengo yozizira

1. Kusiyana pamachitidwe ndi milingo
Pothana ndi zovuta za mbewu yophukira m'dzinja ndi nthawi yozizira, timakumana ndi makonzedwe okwera monga brassinolide, da-6, ndi sodium itromnomes. Ngakhale kuti othandizira awa onse amalimbikitsa kukula kwa mbewu, katundu wawo komanso ma desboges amasiyanasiyana. Mabungwe osiyanasiyana amakhala ndi zotsatira zotsatsa zosiyanasiyana. Brassinolide, da-6, ndi sodium ittomnomes iliyonse imakhala ndi mawonekedwe awoawo ndi zovuta kwambiri.


Mikhalidwe yamkuru
Brassinolide, ngati mahoto a endotonious, adapangidwa ndi mbewu kwa nthawi yayitali kuti chisinthira kuti chilengedwe chichitike. Chifukwa chake, ili ndi oyanjana kwambiri ndi mbewu ndipo sizimayambitsa phytotoxicity. Brassinolide nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthyola mbewu madontho, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa kumera, kusintha mbewu yabwino, ndikuwonjezera kutsinjika kwa nkhawa, ndikuwonjezera zipatso. Kugwira kwake ntchito kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri mukamagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi potaziyamu diIhphagen phosphate ndi ma amino kokha komanso kungokonza phytotoxicity pamlingo wina. Mlingo woyenera kulibe magalamu 10 pa makilogalamu 15 pa makilogalamu 15 a madzi, okhala ndi mlingo wokwanira pafupifupi 5-8 magalamu pazotsatira zazikulu.

Diethyl Amanoethyl Hexanoate (da-6) katundu
Dinothyl amnothyl hexanuate, monga wopanga wopanga, ndi osiyana ndi Brassinolide. Iyo imayang'aniranso ndalama zam'madzi zam'matombiri muzomera, kukulitsa photosynthesis polimbikitsa ntchito ya enzyme, ndipo potero amawongolera luso linalake. Katunduyu amathandizira kuchita bwino ngakhale m'malo otentha kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, isanayambike nyengo yozizira, kuphatikiza dinothyl aminoethyl hehsorgen phospharen phosphate amatha kukonza bwino mbewu monga tirigu. Mlingo woyenera ndi 5-10 magalamu a diethylamimoenuthll hexanuate pa 15 makilogalamu a madzi othandiza.

Sodium nitrofnolates (atonik) katundu
Atonik, chomera chomera cha cell, ndi othandizira ogulitsa mosamala ndi asayansi kuti apititse patsogolo maluso ena azomera. Zosakaniza zake za pakati pa 98% sodium 5-nitroguanolate, 98% sodium ortho-nitfolate, ndi 98% sodium paratelate. Mosiyana ndi brassinolide ndi da-6, Atonik makamaka imalimbikitsa chlorophyll ndi sy protein kuphatikiza zokolola. Masamba azomera akayamba chikasu, pogwiritsa ntchito urea limodzi ndi sodium matromnory amatha kukonzanso mtundu wobiriwira ndikuwonjezera chlorophyll okhutira. Komabe, pogwiritsa ntchito sodium yotchedwa sodium yotchedwa sodium, mlingo uyenera kulamulidwa mosamala: 0.1-0.3 magalamu pa 15 makilogalamu amadzi amalimbikitsidwa.


2. Kusiyana kwa kutentha koyenera
Kugwira ntchito kwa owongolera atatu kumasiyananso ndi kutentha, choncho dinani ndi kutentha mukamasankha imodzi. Kugwira ntchito kwa sodium-nthochi kumakhudzidwa ndi kutentha. Gwiritsani ntchito mkati mwa kutentha koyenera kumadalira kukula kwa mbewu; Komabe, kutentha kwambiri kapena kutentha kochepa kumakhudza kugwira ntchito kwake. Chifukwa chake, mukagwiritsa ntchito sodium mtunda wa sodium, ndikofunikira kusankha malo oyenera kuti azitha kukwezedwa.

Matenthedwe oyenera a dinothyl hexanuate
Dinothyl amnothyl hexanoate amachita bwino m'malo otsika-kutentha ndipo amakhala ndi zosintha zambiri, ngakhale ntchito yayikulu ngakhale pa kutentha kochepa. Chifukwa chake, ndi chisankho choyenera kwa mbewu zopitilira muyeso ndipo mbewu zopangidwa kumayambiriro kwa kasupe.

Kutentha koyenera kwa sodium nitfornolates (atonik)
Sodium Nitronolates (Atonik) sagwira ntchito motentha komanso amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pa kutentha kwa 15 ° C. Ntchito yake pang'onopang'ono imachulukana ndikuwonjezeka kwambiri, zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zotsatira zambiri.

Kutentha koyenera kwa Brassinolide
Brassinolide ndizothandiza kwambiri pamatenthedwe pakati pa 15 ° C ndi 30 ° C. Ngati kutentha kuli pansipa 15 ° C, da-6 tikulimbikitsidwa m'malo mwake. Kutentha kwambiri pa 30 ° C, Atonik kapena sodium mtunda ndi zosankha zabwino.


3. Kusiyana kwa moyo wambiri

Brassinolide, da-6, ndi sodium nitrofnolatesKhalani ndi nthawi yosiyanasiyana ya nthawi yayitali, yokhala ndi da-6 kukhala ndi nthawi yayitali kwambiri komanso sodium yochepa kwambiri. Kusankha Wogulitsa Kutengera zosowa zanu pamafunika kuganizira mofatsa. Da-6 ali ndi moyo wautali kwambiri, pafupifupi masiku 30, ndipo zomwe zimayamba kuchitanso zikuchitikanso. Brassinolide imakhala ndi moyo wofupikira pang'ono, koma isanayambike, kufikira masiku 25. Sodium mtunda wa sodium ali ndi moyo wokhalitsa kwambiri, pafupifupi masiku 15, koma zomwe zikuchitika zimachedwa.

4. Kusiyana pakuvulaza mbewu
Brassinolide, da-6, ndi sodium ma sodium imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kuvulala korona mukaphatikizidwa ndi feteleza acid feteleza wa Philwara wa Philwal HASVAIL HARLIumSankhani wowongolera wokula kutengera kuwonongeka kwa kuvulala kosiyanasiyana, kumayang'anira zovuta za makonzedwe okula akaphatikizidwa ndi potaziyamu dihphagen Feshphaten feteleza wa Philwe wa Philwe Wambi. Mwachitsanzo, akamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala olakwika ndi fungicides amayambitsa kuwonongeka, sodium kapena Brassinolide ndi njira zoyenera kusokoneza. Zowonongeka zoyambitsidwa ndi mahomoni kapena herbicides, madterolaminomonuthl esster tikulimbikitsidwa.

5. Njira zogwiritsira ntchito zogwiritsira ntchito zimasiyana
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito owongolera okwera kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka kwa mbewu, njira yeniyeni yogwiritsira ntchito imasiyana malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili. Izi zimaphatikizapo zinthu zambiri, monga kuphatikiza kwa oyang'anira, ndende yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo nthawi yofunsira, zonse zomwe zimafunikira kusintha kwa zinthu. Kusintha njira yothandizira ntchito, kuphatikiza mwamphamvu ndi nthawi, kutengera zosowa zapadera zomwe zingatheke bwino.

Mwachitsanzo:
Kupititsa patsogolo kuzika mizu ndi kumera:Brassinolide amalimbikitsidwa, monga momwe zimathandizira kuti mizu yozika mizu ndi kumera, potero ikuwonjezera kukula kwamitundu.
Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito feteleza:Sodium Msitima wabwino ndi abwino kwambiri, olimbikitsa okhala ndi mizu ndi kulimbikitsa kukula kwa mbewu, potero kumapititsa patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wonse.
Kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mbeu:Brassinolide nthawi zambiri kusankha bwino. Monga mahomoni a Endotototous, amakhala ndi ubale wapamwamba ndipo amatha kuyambiranso kukula kwa mbewu.