Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimalimbikitsa kukula kwa mizu ya zomera ndi zimayambira?

Chloroformamide ndi Choline chloride, ndi 1-Naphthyl Acetic Acid (NAA)

Mitundu ikuluikulu ya mizu ya zomera ndi zowonjezera tsinde ndi chlorformamide ndi choline chloride/naphthyl acetic acid.

Choline chloridendi chopangira chowongolera chomera chomwe chimatha kulimbikitsa kukula msanga kwa mizu yapansi panthaka ndi ma tubers, kukonza zokolola ndi zabwino. Ikhozanso kuwongolera photosynthesis ya masamba ndikuletsa photorespiration, potero kulimbikitsa kukula kwa tubers mobisa.

1-Naphthyl Acetic Acid (NAA)ali ndi ntchito yolimbikitsa mapangidwe mizu ndi mizu yotsatsira, imatha kulimbikitsa kukula kwa ma tubers mobisa, ndikuwongolera kukana kwa mbewu kupsinjika, monga kukana kuzizira, kukana madzi, ndi kukana chilala.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Choline chloride, muyenera kulabadira mfundo izi:
Choyamba, Choline chloride sichingaphatikizepo zakudya zambewu, choncho iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi feteleza wa phosphorous ndi potaziyamu wambiri. Chachiwiri, Choline chloride sayenera kusakanizidwa ndi zinthu zamchere ndipo iyenera kukonzekera ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo. Pomaliza, pewani kutentha kwambiri komanso kutentha kwa dzuwa popopera mbewu mankhwalawa. Ikagwa mvula mkati mwa maola 6 mutapopera mankhwala, chepetsani kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi theka ndikupoperanso.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito 1-Naphthyl Acetic Acid (NAA) ndi awa:
wothandizirayo ayenera kukonzekera mosamalitsa malinga ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito, ndikupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, apo ayi zidzalepheretsa kukula kwa tuber kwa mbewu. 1-Naphthyl Acetic Acid (NAA) ndi yabwino kwambiri ikasakanizidwa ndi Choline chloride, ndipo ndi yoyenera ku mbewu za tuber zapansi panthaka monga adyo, mtedza, mbatata, mbatata, etc.

Forchlorfenuron ndi chowongolera kukula kwa mbewu, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti KT30 kapena CPPU.

Zowonjezerekazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazaulimi ndipo zimatha kuchulukitsa zokolola, makamaka pobzala mizu monga mbatata, mbatata, radishes, zilazi, ndi zina zotero.kuchuluka kwa tubers mobisa kumawonjezeka, kukula kumawonjezeka, ndipo zokolola ndi khalidwe zimakula kwambiri, ndipongakhale kuwonjezeka kwa 30% kwa zokolola kungapezeke.

Kuonjezera apo, kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera kumafuna chidwi ndi mlingo woyenera ndi njira zopewera zotsatira zoipa pa zomera. Akatswiri amanena kuti chowonjezera kukula chokha sichivulaza thanzi laumunthu, koma kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kungakhale ndi zotsatira zoipa pa zomera ndi zipatso. Ogwira ntchito athu adzapereka chitsogozo chokwanira komanso chatsatanetsatane pakugwiritsa ntchito kwake.