Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa S-abscisic acid panthawi yoboola tirigu ndi magawo odzaza tirigu kumawonjezera zokolola ndikuwongolera bwino. Ubwino wake waukulu wagona pakuwonjezera kulemera kwambewu chikwi, kukulitsa mtundu wa tirigu, komanso kukulitsa kukana kupsinjika; Ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poletsa kukula kwa mbewu mu pulogalamu ya tirigu ya "kupopera kumodzi, zopewera zitatu" (zowononga tizirombo, matenda, ndi kupsinjika maganizo).
Kutsimikizira zotsatira zenizeni za S-abscisic acid
Kuchulukitsa kulemera kwambewu zikwizikwi kuti muwonjezere zokolola
S-abscisic acid imalepheretsa kukula kwa zomera (kutalika kwa tsinde ndi masamba), motero imatsogolera zakudya zowonjezera ku tirigu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imapangitsa photosynthesis ndikufulumizitsa kaphatikizidwe ndi kudzikundikira kwa amino acid ndi mapuloteni. Izi zimathandizira kukula kwambewu zonse ndikukula, kukulitsa kwambiri kulemera kwambewu chikwi. Deta ikuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera kumatha kukulitsa kulemera kwatirigu ndi magalamu 1-3, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zokolola ziwonjezeke 5% -15%.
Kupititsa patsogolo ubwino wa tirigu
S-abscisic acid imalimbikitsa kudzikundikira kwa zinthu zouma-monga wowuma ndi mapuloteni-mkati mwa njere. Imaonetsetsa kuti zakudya zikuyenda bwino ngakhale pamavuto monga chilala kapena kutentha kwambiri, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mbewu zofota kapena zopanda kanthu. Komanso bwino mbewu plumpness ndi ofanana, potero utithandize processing khalidwe; kupititsa patsogolo kwamtunduwu kumawonekera makamaka m'malo olimapo minda yowuma.
Kuchulukitsa kukana kupsinjika ndikuchepetsa ziwopsezo zotaya zokolola
Nthawi yophukira ndi kudzaza mbewu ndi pamene tirigu amakhala pachiwopsezo chowonongeka ndi mphepo yotentha, youma komanso chilala. S-abscisic acid imayambitsa njira zothanirana ndi kupsinjika, zomwe zimakulitsa kukana kwa mphepo yotentha, youma, kutentha kwambiri, ndi chilala. Imakulitsa nthawi yogwira ntchito ya masamba, imalepheretsa kusamalidwa msanga komanso kupsa mokakamizidwa chifukwa cha kutentha, ndikuwonetsetsa kudzaza kwambewu yosalala-kumapereka ntchito yopambana yolimbana ndi kupsinjika poyerekeza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito brassinosteroids yokha. Malangizo Oyenera Kugwiritsa Ntchito
Patirigu wa dzinja, S-abscisic acid imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu "kupopera kumodzi, zopewera zitatu" (kuwongolera kwathunthu) tank mix. Zambiri za momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndi izi:
Mlingo: Pakupanga kwa 0.1%, kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi 40-50 magalamu pa mu. Ngati wapopera yekha, mlingo woyenera ndi 20 milliliters pa mu pa mlingo wa 0.1%, pamene 0.03% yopangira iyenera kuchepetsedwa 1,500-musanayambe kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa.
Kusakaniza Kwa Matanki: Nthawi zambiri amasakanizidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo (monga pyraclostrobin), mankhwala ophera tizilombo (monga cypermethrin yogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri), ndi feteleza wa foliar (monga potassium dihydrogen phosphate). Njirayi imayang'anira nthawi imodzi matenda, tizirombo, komanso kuwonongeka kwa mphepo youma, yotentha komanso kukulitsa zokolola, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala njira yodziwika bwino yogwiritsira ntchito panthawi yoyambira ndi kudzaza mbewu.
