Umgaqo weChlormequat yeChilor
Umgaqo-siseko weChilormequat Cyride's Bide usekwe ikakhulu kwindima yayo yokuthintela i-Gibberellin Synthesis kunye nokulawula i-hormone eseleyo kwizityalo. Ngokunciphisa umda kwi-illongation yeseli kunokudityaniswa, i-internode inqunyulwe kwaye iziqu zinobunzima, ngaloo ndlela ziphucula ukumelana nokuhlala. Indlela ethile yile ilandelayo:
1. Ukuthintela i-Gibberellic Acid (GA3) synthesis
I-Chlormequat Hide, njenge-antagonist ye-Gibberellic Acid (GA3), inciphisa umxholo we-Gibberellic Acid (GA3) kwizityalo ngokuvimba indlela ye-bibberellic acid (GA3). I-Gibberellic Acid (GA3) yeyona hormone ephambili ekhuthaza i-stem slongations. Ukuncipha kwalo ngokuthe ngqo kukhokelela ekuthinteleni kweselula yeseli, ngaloo ndlela ukufezekisa ulawulo lokukhula.
2. Ukulawula ukukhula kweseli
Ukunciphisa umda weseli: I-Chlolorquequat hloride ithintela isellongwal youtudinal ye-Elongway (endaweni yeCandelo), inciphisa umthamo weseli, kwaye ekugqibeleni inciphise ukuphakama kwezityalo.
Ukuphucula ubume bodonga lweseli: Ukukhuthaza udonga lwesel fuckening kunye nokuzibandakanya, ukuphucula amandla okuhamba ngoomatshini, kunye nokomeleza ukumelana nokuhlala.
3. Ukuphucula imetabolism yomzimba
Ukukhuthaza ukuhanjiswa kwesondlo: ethintele i-Apical Countency, ukunciphisa izithuthi zezakha-mzimba kunye namagqabi, kunye nokukhula okuninzi (ezinje ngeentyatyambo kunye neziqhamo)
Ukuphucula ukunganyangeki koxinzelelo: Ukuphucula ukumelana nequla kunye netyuwa kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-alkali, njl njl.
4. Ukulungelelanisa i-hormone lokulinganisa
I-Chlormequat Chloride iququzelele ibhalansi phakathi kokukhula kwezityalo kunye nokukhula kokuzala ngokuchaphazela i-synthes kunye nokusasazwa kweehomoni ezinje nge-porlone kunye ne-auxin, kwaye kuthintela ukukhula kwezityalo.
UMZEKELISO WESITHILI
Kulawulo lokukhula kwengqolowa, i-chlolorquequat chloride inokunciphisa ukuphakama kwezityalo malunga ne-30%, ngelixa iphucula umgangatho wokuqulunqa indlebe kunye nokunganyangeki kwendawo yokuhlala. I-dosage ecetyiswayo yi-50% isisombululo sama-30 ~ 50 ml / mu. Kwezinye iiarhente zolawulo lokukhula ezinjenge papinaline calcium, ukhetho olufanelekileyo kufuneka lwenziwe ngokusekwe kumngcipheko wentsalela kunye nokukhula kolawulo lolawulo.
