I-S-abscisic acid (S-ABA), umlawuli olungiselelwe ngokukodwa ama-peanuts, ukhuthaza ngokufanelekileyo i-branching kunye nokwandisa inani leentyatyambo kunye neepods. Nangona kunjalo, kulingo oluqhelekileyo, ukonyuka kwesivuno okuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwi-8% ukuya kwi-13%; iinzuzo zesivuno ezingaphaya kwe-30% zibonwa kuphela xa zidityaniswe nemichiza yokungunda kulawulo lwezifo.
Ukuqinisekiswa kweMisebenzi engundoqo ye-S-abscisic Acid
I-asidi ye-S-abscisic inefuthe elicacileyo lokulawula ekukhuleni kwe-peanut.
Izilingo zentsimi ziqinisekisa ukuba ukutshiza i-0.25% ye-S-abscisic acid isisombululo samanzi kuthintela kakhulu ukukhula kwemifuno (ukukhula kwemilenze) kunye nokukhuthaza i-branching, kunye nokunyuka kwe-branching ephezulu ye-26.5%. Kwakhona kwandisa kakhulu inani lemidumba kwisityalo ngasinye-ukuya kuthi ga kwi-45.6%-ngaloo ndlela ifezekisa iinjongo zokukhuthaza i-branching kunye nokwandisa iintyatyambo kunye nokwakheka kweepod. Unyango oludibeneyo lwe-Difenoconazole /Propiconazole kunye ne-S-abscisic acid yenza ukuba ukongezwa kwezondlo ezibanzi; ukuphumelela kolu kudibanisa ekukhuthazeni i-branching kunye nokuphucula i-pod-setting rates iye yaqinisekiswa kwiindawo zokuvelisa.
Xa i-S-abscisic acid isetyenziswe yodwa, idatha yovavanyo ibonisa ukunyuka kwesivuno se-8.6% -12.9%-inzuzo ezinzileyo, nangona iwa phantsi kwe-30% yamanqaku. Ukunyuka kwesivuno okungaphaya kwe-30% kufumaneka kuphela xa i-S-abscisic acid idityaniswe nezibulali ntsholongwane zokungunda ukulawula indawo yegqabi lamandongomane (xa kuthelekiswa nonyango lwe-fungicide kuphela ngaphandle kwe-S-abscisic acid). Esi siphumo sibandakanya iinzuzo zolawulo lwezifo; amabango ukuba i-S-abscisic acid formulations ekhethekileyo ye-peanuts inokunyusa isivuno nge-30% ngokubanzi ibonisa iziphumo ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwesifo.
IiNzuzo ezoNgezelelweyo zokuChasa uxinzelelo lwe-S-abscisic Acid
Njengomlawuli wezityalo ezingapheliyo, i-S-abscisic acid ivuselela i-genes yokumelana noxinzelelo kwi-peanuts, iphakamisa kakhulu ukunyamezela kwabo kwimbalela, ukubanda, kunye noxinzelelo oluqhubekayo lwezityalo. Kwiminyaka yembalela, iyayithomalalisa ilahleko yesivuno. Ukongeza, iphucula umgangatho wamandongomane ngokunyusa izinga lee-pods ezizaliswe ngokupheleleyo, ubunzima be-kernel eyi-100, kunye nezinga lokutsalwa kweoyile. Izikhokelo zokuSebenzisa i-S-Abscisic Acid
Ngokubanzi, imveliso kufuneka igalelwe kube kanye ngexesha ngalinye kula manqanaba alandelayo: izithole, iintyatyambo, ukupegging, kunye nokwandiswa kwepod. Nciphisa imveliso amaxesha angama-1,000 ukuya kwi-1,500 ngamanzi kwaye utshize ngokulinganayo. Qaphela ukuba akufanele ixutywe kunye ne-alkaline pesticides; ukusebenzisa amanzi aneasidi yokuxutywa kuvelisa iziphumo ezingcono.
