Waɗannan Masu Gudanar da Ci gaban Shuka na iya Taimakawa amfanin gona don Haɓaka Photosynthesis da Hanzarta Rarraba Tantanin halitta

Don haɓaka photosynthesis da haɓaka rabon tantanin halitta, ana iya zaɓar nau'ikan masu kula da haɓakar tsirrai masu zuwa. Suna cimma waɗannan manufofi guda biyu ta hanyoyi daban-daban, tare da wasu suna ba da ƙarin fa'idodi kamar haɓaka juriya, haɓakar amfanin gona, da haɓaka ingancin amfanin gona.


Maɓalli Shawarwari Mai Kula da Ci gaban Shuka
Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6)

Tsarin Aiki: Yana haɓaka abun ciki na chlorophyll, sunadarai, da acid nucleic, ta haka yana haɓaka ƙimar photosynthesis; yana daidaita hormones na endogenous (kamar auxins da cytokinins) don haɓaka rarrabawar tantanin halitta da haɓakawa.

Halaye: Mai tasiri a kan nau'i-nau'i masu yawa (1-100 ppm); tasiri ko da a ƙananan zafin jiki; ba mai guba ba kuma baya barin ragowar; masu dacewa da tanki-haɗuwa da takin mai magani da magungunan kashe qwari.

Amfanin amfanin gona: Shinkafa, alkama, masara, itatuwan 'ya'yan itace, kayan lambu, furanni, da sauransu.

Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun: Foliar spray a maida hankali na 10-20 ppm, ana amfani da sau 2-3;yawanci yana haifar da karuwar 10% -40% na yawan amfanin ƙasa.

1. Brassinolide (BR)

Halin sinadarai: Hormone na tsirrai na steroidal (wanda aka ƙidaya a matsayin babban rukuni na shida na hormones shuka).
Tsarin Aiki: Yana ƙara haɓaka abun ciki na chlorophyll da ingancin photosynthesis; yana inganta rarraba tantanin halitta da elongation; yana haɓaka juriya ga fari, sanyi, da salinity/alkalinity.

Halaye: Faɗaɗɗen bakan da inganci sosai; tasiri a sosai ƙananan yawa
(yawanci ana amfani dashi a 0.01-0.5 mg /kg); masu jituwa don haɗawa da tanki tare da takin foliar.

Amfanin amfanin gona: Shinkafa, alkama, masara, waken soya, itatuwan 'ya'yan itace, kankana, kayan lambu, da sauransu.

Aikace-aikace na yau da kullun: Aiwatar da shi azaman feshi yayin matakin seedling don haɓaka ci gaban tushen da ƙarfafa seedlings; ana amfani dashi a lokacin lokacin fure don haɓaka ƙimar saitin 'ya'yan itace.

2. Thidiazuron

Tsarin Aiki: Yana Nuna aikin cytokinin mai ƙarfi, yana haifar da rarrabawar tantanin halitta; yana jinkirta jinkiri, yana kula da haɗin chlorophyll, kuma yana tsawaita tsawon lokacin aikin photosynthetic.

Siffofin Maɓalli: Yana nuna mahimman tasirin haɓaka yawan amfanin ƙasa(zai yiwu ya wuce 20%)a cikin kayan amfanin gona masu haske kamar su waken soya, masara, da shinkafa.

Aikace-aikace: Aiwatar a matsayin foliar spray ta amfani da dilution 150-500; Ana haɓaka inganci lokacin amfani da shi bayan farkon fure.

3. Forchlorfenuron (KT-30/CPPU)

Tsarin Aiki: Yana haɓaka rarrabawar tantanin halitta da faɗaɗawa, yana haɓaka ingancin aikin hoto, da jinkirta jin daɗin ganye.

Amfanin amfanin gona: Cucurbits (kankana, cucumbers), tumatir, inabi, auduga, waken soya, da sauransu.

Tsanaki: Dole ne a yi amfani da shi sosai bisa ga abubuwan da aka ba da shawarar; wuce gona da iri na iya haifar da nakasu ko raguwar ingancin amfanin gona.

4. DCPTA

Fa'idodi na Musamman: Ta hanyar daidaita maganganun kwayoyin halitta, kai tsaye yana haɓaka haɓakar photosynthesis, yana ba da damar ingantaccen jujjuyawar CO₂ zuwa abubuwan sinadarai.

Sakamako: Yana haɓaka abun ciki na furotin a cikin waken soya da kashi 68%, abun ciki mai mai da kashi 20%, da yawan amfanin ƙasa da kashi 35%.

Shawarwari na Aikace-aikace
Ba da fifikon DA-6 ko Brassinolide: Dukkanin mahadi biyu suna da ayyuka biyu - haɓaka duka photosynthesis da rarrabuwar tantanin halitta - kuma ana siffanta su da manyan bayanan martaba na aminci da fa'ida mai fa'ida.

Ingantacciyar inganci ta hanyar Haɗuwa: Haɗuwa da wakilai-kamar DA-6 tare da Brassinolide, ko haɗa su da takin foliar mai ɗauke da zinc da boron-yana haifar da tasirin haɗin gwiwa wanda ke haɓaka inganci gabaɗaya.

Lokaci na Aikace-aikacen: Gabaɗaya, ana samun sakamako mafi inganci lokacin feshi yayin lokacin shuka, matakin tillering, matakin pre-flowering, ko matakin haɓaka 'ya'yan itace na farko.

Guji Muhallin Alkalin: Abubuwan da ke tattare da su kamar DA-6 da Brassinolide suna da saurin lalacewa a ƙarƙashin yanayin alkaline; don haka, ba dole ba ne a haɗa su da magungunan kashe qwari ko takin mai magani na alkaline.