Guhitamo Iburyo Rikura Iburyo kugirango wongere umusaruro ninjiza
Mu musaruro w'ubuhinzi, guhitamo abahuza b'imikurire iburyo ni bumwe mu buryo bw'ingenzi bwo kongera umusaruro n'amafaranga. Hano haribisanzwe kandi neza kandi imikorere yabo nyamukuru.
Ibyingenzi bikura ibimera hamwe nuburyo bwo kongera umusaruro
Ibihingwa bikura bitandukanya bitandukanye bifite uburyo butandukanye bwibikorwa nibikorwa bishoboka. Ibikurikira ni abagenzuzi benshi bakoreshwa cyane mu kongera umusaruro n'amafaranga:
1. Brassinide (Brs)
Imikorere yibanze: Bizwi nka "Green Hormone," irashobora guhuza cyane gukura no guteza imbere. Irashobora kuzamura amafoto, kunoza ibihingwa bihangayika (nko kurwanya ibihingwa bikonje, kurwanya amapfa, no kwihanganira indwara), bityo bikabangamira agace k'imisozi, bityo bitera indwara nziza n'imbuto, bikazamura indabyo, no kuzamura ubuziranenge.
Ibikorwa bikoreshwa: Bikwiranye nibihingwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane mugukumira ubushyuhe bwo hasi, bihindura ibigo byibanga, no kuzamura ireme no gutanga ubwiza n'imboga.
2. Gupfayl Aminoethyl Hexanoate (Da-6)
Imikorere yibanze: Yongera ibikubiye muri Chlorophyll, Proteine, na ACID ya nucleic, yomura imikorere ya coco no gukoresha neza amazi n'ifumbire, yo kurwanya ifumbire, yo kurwanya amapfa) no guteza imbere gukura. Ibiranga birimo ibikorwa byo hejuru nuburyo burambye, kubungabunga imikorere myiza nubwo biri munsi yubushyuhe buke.
Ibikorwa bikoreshwa: Birashobora gukoreshwa umwaka wose, hamwe nibyiza byingenzi mubushyuhe buke bwigihe cyizuba nigihe cyitumba. Bikwiranye n'ibihingwa bitandukanye nk'ibigori, inyanya, na keleti.
3. Sodium Nitropherinolate (Atonik)
Imikorere yibanze: Ifite ingaruka zishingiye kuri gahunda, guteza imbere gukura utitaye ku mikurire y'ibimera birenze. Ihuza impirimbanyi hagati yitobe kandi yimyororokere, igera ku misanzu yiyongereye kandi itezimbere ubuziranenge.
Ibisabwa: Birashobora gukoreshwa mugutera amababi, kuvurwa, nibindi, gufasha ibihingwa bigera ku iterambere rihamye no kwiyongera.
4. Gibberellic acide (ga3)
Imikorere yibanze: cyane cyane guteza imbere kurangira no kugabana, kunoza cyane umusaruro nubwiza. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mu kumena urutabye, guteza imbere uburimba, no gushiraho imbuto.
5. ForchlorEnuron (CPPU / kt-30)
Imikorere yibanze: Iterambere cyane igabana rya karuki no kwaguka, kurinda indabyo n'indabyo, byongera igiciro cyerekana imbuto, no guteza imbere imbuto. Byakoreshejwe cyane mubihingwa nkinyanya, imyumbati, na maruture.
Ibyingenzi bikura ibimera hamwe nuburyo bwo kongera umusaruro
Ibihingwa bikura bitandukanya bitandukanye bifite uburyo butandukanye bwibikorwa nibikorwa bishoboka. Ibikurikira ni abagenzuzi benshi bakoreshwa cyane mu kongera umusaruro n'amafaranga:
1. Brassinide (Brs)
Imikorere yibanze: Bizwi nka "Green Hormone," irashobora guhuza cyane gukura no guteza imbere. Irashobora kuzamura amafoto, kunoza ibihingwa bihangayika (nko kurwanya ibihingwa bikonje, kurwanya amapfa, no kwihanganira indwara), bityo bikabangamira agace k'imisozi, bityo bitera indwara nziza n'imbuto, bikazamura indabyo, no kuzamura ubuziranenge.
Ibikorwa bikoreshwa: Bikwiranye nibihingwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane mugukumira ubushyuhe bwo hasi, bihindura ibigo byibanga, no kuzamura ireme no gutanga ubwiza n'imboga.
2. Gupfayl Aminoethyl Hexanoate (Da-6)
Imikorere yibanze: Yongera ibikubiye muri Chlorophyll, Proteine, na ACID ya nucleic, yomura imikorere ya coco no gukoresha neza amazi n'ifumbire, yo kurwanya ifumbire, yo kurwanya amapfa) no guteza imbere gukura. Ibiranga birimo ibikorwa byo hejuru nuburyo burambye, kubungabunga imikorere myiza nubwo biri munsi yubushyuhe buke.
Ibikorwa bikoreshwa: Birashobora gukoreshwa umwaka wose, hamwe nibyiza byingenzi mubushyuhe buke bwigihe cyizuba nigihe cyitumba. Bikwiranye n'ibihingwa bitandukanye nk'ibigori, inyanya, na keleti.
3. Sodium Nitropherinolate (Atonik)
Imikorere yibanze: Ifite ingaruka zishingiye kuri gahunda, guteza imbere gukura utitaye ku mikurire y'ibimera birenze. Ihuza impirimbanyi hagati yitobe kandi yimyororokere, igera ku misanzu yiyongereye kandi itezimbere ubuziranenge.
Ibisabwa: Birashobora gukoreshwa mugutera amababi, kuvurwa, nibindi, gufasha ibihingwa bigera ku iterambere rihamye no kwiyongera.
4. Gibberellic acide (ga3)
Imikorere yibanze: cyane cyane guteza imbere kurangira no kugabana, kunoza cyane umusaruro nubwiza. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mu kumena urutabye, guteza imbere uburimba, no gushiraho imbuto.
5. ForchlorEnuron (CPPU / kt-30)
Imikorere yibanze: Iterambere cyane igabana rya karuki no kwaguka, kurinda indabyo n'indabyo, byongera igiciro cyerekana imbuto, no guteza imbere imbuto. Byakoreshejwe cyane mubihingwa nkinyanya, imyumbati, na maruture.
