Igenzura rya Defoliant
I. Incamake
Defoliant nigenzura ryikura rishobora guteza imbere ibihingwa kumera amababi mugihe cyizuba, kugabanya igihe cyikura ryibihingwa, kunoza imikorere ya fotosintezez yibihingwa, no kongera igihingwa kurwanya imihangayiko nubukonje. Uburyo bwibikorwa bya defoliants nuguhindura urwego rwimisemburo ya endogenous, gusaza amababi, no guteza imbere kumeneka. Ku bimera bimaze igihe kinini mubushyuhe buke, gukoresha neza defoliants nabyo bishobora guteza imbere imikurire niterambere.
II. Uburyo bukwiye bwo gukoresha defoliants
1. Umubare
Ingano ya defoliants igomba guhinduka ukurikije amoko atandukanye yibimera n'imiterere yo gukura. Muri rusange, uko urugero rwinshi rwa defoliant rusabwa nigihingwa, niko urwego rwo hejuru rwikura, kandi uko amabara yamababi yoroshye, niko urugero rwinshi rwa defoliant rukoreshwa. Muri icyo gihe, iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru, igipimo cyahujwe nubushyuhe gishobora gutuma defoliant ikora neza.
2. Igihe cyo gukoresha
Mbere yo gukoresha kumugaragaro defoliants, ibigega bikenewe cyangwa imirimo yo guhinga bigomba gukorwa mbere. Ibi bizafasha ibimera kugera kumiterere myiza mugihe cyo gukura gukomeye, kandi nyuma yo gukoreshwa defoliant, ibimera birashobora guhuza neza n’imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije, bifasha imikurire n’ubuzima bw’ibimera. Defoliants isanzwe ikoreshwa mugihe cyizuba, kandi igihe cyo gusaba nintera kuri buri bwoko bwibimera bigomba kuba bitandukanye. Muri rusange, igihe cyo gukoresha defoliants kigomba kuba mugihe ibimera bibyaye hanyuma bigatangira kwinjira mumasonga yo gukura. Mbere yo gukoresha defoliants, hakenewe gukorwa iperereza nububiko, kandi uburyo bukwiye bwo gukoresha bugomba gukoreshwa kugirango hirindwe ingaruka mbi ku bimera.
3. Kwirinda
Mbere yo gukoresha defoliants, ububiko bukenewe cyangwa imirimo yo kuvura bigomba kubanza gukorwa. Muri rusange, iki gikorwa cyo kuvura kirimo gukuramo imyanda, guhanagura no kuvura imizi. Byongeye kandi, amategeko yo gukura kw'ibimera n'imihindagurikire y'ibihe bigomba gukurikizwa, kandi hagomba gutoranywa uburyo butandukanye, ibipimo, uburyo bwo gukoresha hakurikijwe ibihe bitandukanye, ibidukikije ndetse n’ibimera kugira ngo bigerweho neza. Byongeye kandi, mbere yo gukoresha defoliants, hagomba kwemezwa ko imiterere y ibihingwa ikwiye kandi iri mumikurire myiza. Niba hari ibitagenda neza, hagarika kuyikoresha mugihe.
[Incamake]
Defoliants nigenzura ryikura rishobora guteza imbere ibihingwa kumera amababi mugihe cyizuba, kunoza imikorere ya fotosintezez yibihingwa, no kongera ibimera guhangana nibibazo n'imbeho. Ariko, kugirango ukoreshe defoliants mugutunganya imikurire yibihingwa, birakenewe kumenya neza igipimo gikwiye, igihe cyo gukoresha nuburyo bwo kwirinda kugirango ugere ku ngaruka nziza.
Defoliant nigenzura ryikura rishobora guteza imbere ibihingwa kumera amababi mugihe cyizuba, kugabanya igihe cyikura ryibihingwa, kunoza imikorere ya fotosintezez yibihingwa, no kongera igihingwa kurwanya imihangayiko nubukonje. Uburyo bwibikorwa bya defoliants nuguhindura urwego rwimisemburo ya endogenous, gusaza amababi, no guteza imbere kumeneka. Ku bimera bimaze igihe kinini mubushyuhe buke, gukoresha neza defoliants nabyo bishobora guteza imbere imikurire niterambere.
II. Uburyo bukwiye bwo gukoresha defoliants
1. Umubare
Ingano ya defoliants igomba guhinduka ukurikije amoko atandukanye yibimera n'imiterere yo gukura. Muri rusange, uko urugero rwinshi rwa defoliant rusabwa nigihingwa, niko urwego rwo hejuru rwikura, kandi uko amabara yamababi yoroshye, niko urugero rwinshi rwa defoliant rukoreshwa. Muri icyo gihe, iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru, igipimo cyahujwe nubushyuhe gishobora gutuma defoliant ikora neza.
2. Igihe cyo gukoresha
Mbere yo gukoresha kumugaragaro defoliants, ibigega bikenewe cyangwa imirimo yo guhinga bigomba gukorwa mbere. Ibi bizafasha ibimera kugera kumiterere myiza mugihe cyo gukura gukomeye, kandi nyuma yo gukoreshwa defoliant, ibimera birashobora guhuza neza n’imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije, bifasha imikurire n’ubuzima bw’ibimera. Defoliants isanzwe ikoreshwa mugihe cyizuba, kandi igihe cyo gusaba nintera kuri buri bwoko bwibimera bigomba kuba bitandukanye. Muri rusange, igihe cyo gukoresha defoliants kigomba kuba mugihe ibimera bibyaye hanyuma bigatangira kwinjira mumasonga yo gukura. Mbere yo gukoresha defoliants, hakenewe gukorwa iperereza nububiko, kandi uburyo bukwiye bwo gukoresha bugomba gukoreshwa kugirango hirindwe ingaruka mbi ku bimera.
3. Kwirinda
Mbere yo gukoresha defoliants, ububiko bukenewe cyangwa imirimo yo kuvura bigomba kubanza gukorwa. Muri rusange, iki gikorwa cyo kuvura kirimo gukuramo imyanda, guhanagura no kuvura imizi. Byongeye kandi, amategeko yo gukura kw'ibimera n'imihindagurikire y'ibihe bigomba gukurikizwa, kandi hagomba gutoranywa uburyo butandukanye, ibipimo, uburyo bwo gukoresha hakurikijwe ibihe bitandukanye, ibidukikije ndetse n’ibimera kugira ngo bigerweho neza. Byongeye kandi, mbere yo gukoresha defoliants, hagomba kwemezwa ko imiterere y ibihingwa ikwiye kandi iri mumikurire myiza. Niba hari ibitagenda neza, hagarika kuyikoresha mugihe.
[Incamake]
Defoliants nigenzura ryikura rishobora guteza imbere ibihingwa kumera amababi mugihe cyizuba, kunoza imikorere ya fotosintezez yibihingwa, no kongera ibimera guhangana nibibazo n'imbeho. Ariko, kugirango ukoreshe defoliants mugutunganya imikurire yibihingwa, birakenewe kumenya neza igipimo gikwiye, igihe cyo gukoresha nuburyo bwo kwirinda kugirango ugere ku ngaruka nziza.
