Imikorere nibisabwa byibasiye ibinyabuzima 6 bisanzwe
Mu gutanga umusaruro w'ubuhinzi, ibihingwa bikura bikoreshwa cyane. Yaba ari uguteza imbere gukura, kwikuraza, gushinga imizi cyangwa imbuto, ingaruka ziteganijwe zishobora kugerwaho binyuze mugutera nuburyo.
1. Paclobutol
Imikorere:PaclobutraOl irashobora gutinda gukura kw'ibimera, kubuza cyane ibiti, kugabanya intera intera, guteza imbere intoki, kandi bizamura ibihingwa byo kurwanya imihangayiko.
Porogaramu Ikirango:Uyu muyobozi akoreshwa cyane mu buhinzi, cyane cyane akoreshwa mu gukura kw'ibiti by'imbuto, indabyo n'ibihingwa, kandi bigufasha kunoza intambara yo gucumbika.
2. Brassinolide
Imikorere:Brassinolide irashobora kugenzura inzira yo gukura kw'ibimera no kunoza imikorere ya fotosintezeza mu guteza imbere igabana no kurambura. Irashobora kandi kuzamura imihangayiko irwanya ibimera, nko kuzamura ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ubukonje, amapfa n'udusiku, kandi bifasha kugabanya ingaruka zo kwangirika kwica udukoko.
Porogaramu Ikirango:Brassinolide ifite porogaramu nini mu buhinzi, ikubiyemo imyaka itandukanye, ibiti n'imboga n'imboga, kandi bikwiranye n'ibiryo byose byo gukura kw'ibihingwa.
3. Gibberellic acide (ga3)
Imikorere:Gibberellic acide (Ga3) irashobora guteza imbere cyane kuramba, bityo biyongera uburebure bwibimera. Irashobora kandi gukangura impingero zimbuto, jya imbere gukura kw imbuto, no kumena ibiti byibimera.
Porogaramu isaba:Mugihe cyindabyo yibiti byimbuto, gibberellic acide (Ga3) ikoreshwa cyane mugutezimbere imbuto; Muri icyo gihe, mugihe cyo gutunganya imbuto zimboga, birashobora kandi kunoza neza igipimo cyimbuto.
4. Ethephon
Imikorere:Ethephon irashobora guteza imbere imbuto zera, kandi irashobora kandi kwimuke kumena inzego nkamababi nimbuto, kandi bifite ingaruka zo gukangurira isura yindabyo zumugore.
Porogaramu isaba:Ethephon ikoreshwa kenshi mu kwera imbuto, nko kwihutisha inzira yegereje ibitoki na persimmons; Mubyongeyeho, birakwiriye kandi kwera no gusuzugura ibihingwa nka pamba kugirango bitezimbere umusaruro nubwiza.
5. Chrlorucquat Chloride
Imikorere:Chlorjutaat chloride irashobora kubuza neza phenomenon yiterambere ryibimera. Mugabanye uburebure bwa Internode, ibimera bitanga imiterere ngufi kandi ikomeye, bityo bikamura ubushobozi bwabo bwo kurwanya icumbi.
Porogaramu Ikirango:Ibi bintu bikoreshwa cyane mugutera ibihingwa nk'ingano nk'ingano nk'ingano, umuceri, n'ipamba kugirango birinde ibibazo byo gucumbika biterwa n'ibiti byinshi.
6. Sodium Nitropherinolate
Imikorere:Ibi bintu birashobora guteza imbere fete ya protoplasm, bityo bikamura imbaraga zakagari no kwihutisha gutera gutera no gukura. Byongeye kandi, irafasha kandi kongera umusaruro wibihingwa, kuzamura ireme ryayo, no kongera kurwanya ingorane.
Porogaramu Ikirango:Sodiyumu Nitropherinotes ifite agaciro gasanzwe mu musaruro w'ubuhinzi kandi irashobora kuvangwa n'ifumbire n'imiti yica udukoko mu kuzamura imikorere yo gusama no gushyira mu bikorwa imiti yica udukoko.
