Mepiquat Chloride igenga imikurire yo kugenzura uburebure bwibimera no kuzamura umusaruro
Nkibibazo byoroheje kandi byiza cyane byo gukura, chloride ya mepiquat igera kuntego ebyiri zo kugenzura uburebure bwibimera no kuzamura umusaruro binyuze mubikorwa byo gukura. Iyi ngingo isobanura uburyo bwabwo bwibikorwa, ibyiza byingenzi, hamwe ningingo zingenzi zo gukoresha kugirango zorohereze ibya siyansi.
I. AMABWIRIZA YEMEWE: Gukuraho Gukura ntabwo bingana na bruntaro cyangwa igenzura ryiza
Mepiquat chloride yatoranijwe ibuza synthellin synthesis, itakambire kubyara ntaho ingaruka kundabyo no guteza imbere imbuto. Ingero zirimo: Gutera Inyanya Cy Cherry mugihe cyicyiciro cyambere cyindabyo ziteza imbere inkwi n'imbuto zoroshye kandi zigaragaza "igenzura ryayo ridafite imipaka" ingamba.
II. Inyungu enye zingenzi zifungura urufunguzo rwumusaruro mwinshi
1. Amafaranga yoroheje na Safer
Ugereranije na Paclobutrazol (Paclo) (ibisigara byubutaka) na chlorungat chloride (ibyago byimbuto), chloride ya mepiquat irahinduka cyane. Kurenza urugero birashobora gutegurwa no gutera aside gibberellic (ga3) cyangwa kongera amazi no gusama.
2. Amabwiriza yemeza neza ateza imbere impirimbanyi
Mepiquat Chloride ibuza uruti n'ibibabi mu gihe ateza imbere imizi: iragabanuka y'ipamba, ariko gahunda y'umuzi ikura, ariko uburyo bwo kurwanya amapfa. Gutera inzabibu hamwe nibicuruzwa byongera umubare windabyo za kabiri.
3. Indabyo n'imbuto kuzamura: byongera umusaruro nubwiza
Mepiquat chloride yongereye uburemere bwa soya 100-karnel kandi itezimbere ubuziranenge bwa Cotton. Gutera inyanya mugihe cyicyiciro cyambere cyindabyo cyongera umusaruro w'inyanya na 15%. Gutandukanya-gusaba Deving Regen for Ipamba yinyanja Ipamba Ipamba Isoni Ipamba yimbaho Imbani yegereye intoki.
4. Buff inshuro ebyiri zo kurwanya no kugirira akamaro
Mepiquat chloride yoroshye kurwanya (yongera lignnin mubigori ibigori), bigabanya umutima wubushyuhe bwa Sod-Alkali (byongera imvugo yo kwihanganira umunyu muri fatton na 37%). Indabyo zo mu kirere z'ipamba mu bice by'inyamanswa byiyongera kuri 26%, na boll nimero kuri sate mu bihugu bya saline-alkali byiyongera 19%.
III. Gahunda yo guhuza zahabu
ProhexAdione Calcium:Kuvanga ningano mugihe cyintege nke kugeza kumanura basde ya 75%.
Gupfa Aminoethyl Hexanoate (Da-6):Spray hamwe na soya mugihe cyicyiciro cyishami kugirango yongere umusaruro na kg 52 kuri mu.
Brsinide (brs):Nyuma yo kugera ipamba, amashami yavuzwe ahambuwe na 63% no kongera kugumana na kabiri biriyongerewe na 41%.
IV. Igitabo gifatika: Ugomba-gusoma kugirango wirinde imitego
Ibihe bikomeye: Indabyo zambere / hagati yindabyo / yo kubyimba (urugero, kuva ku kibabi kimwe n'umutima umwe winjira mu ngano; kuva ku ndabyo 60 z'uburebure cyangwa 8-10 mu ipamba).
Mepiquat Chloride Yibanze: 25% Igisubizo cyamazi cyahinduwe inshuro 2500 (inyanya); 600 l / hegitari (ipamba).
Ibisanzwe bya chloride itari yo yakosowe:
① Kurwanya iterambere mu gihe gito (uburebure bw'ibihingwa bya buri munsi bwiyongera kurenga cm 0.8 muri pamba).
② umwijima w'amababi urashobora kugabanuka hamwe na brassinide / umuti wa Urea.
Gutera muri porogaramu nyinshi zitanga ibisubizo byiza (urugero, ku ngano, gutera muri porogaramu ebyiri, bigabanya dosage yose kuri 15%).
Imirongo ya mepiquat igera ku "ufite imbaraga ariko ntabwo ishyamba, ikomeye ariko ntabwo ikomeye" binyuze mumabwiriza yubwenge, hamwe nubumenyi bwa siyansi burashobora kurinda neza umusaruro wibihingwa biriyongera.
I. AMABWIRIZA YEMEWE: Gukuraho Gukura ntabwo bingana na bruntaro cyangwa igenzura ryiza
Mepiquat chloride yatoranijwe ibuza synthellin synthesis, itakambire kubyara ntaho ingaruka kundabyo no guteza imbere imbuto. Ingero zirimo: Gutera Inyanya Cy Cherry mugihe cyicyiciro cyambere cyindabyo ziteza imbere inkwi n'imbuto zoroshye kandi zigaragaza "igenzura ryayo ridafite imipaka" ingamba.
II. Inyungu enye zingenzi zifungura urufunguzo rwumusaruro mwinshi
1. Amafaranga yoroheje na Safer
Ugereranije na Paclobutrazol (Paclo) (ibisigara byubutaka) na chlorungat chloride (ibyago byimbuto), chloride ya mepiquat irahinduka cyane. Kurenza urugero birashobora gutegurwa no gutera aside gibberellic (ga3) cyangwa kongera amazi no gusama.
2. Amabwiriza yemeza neza ateza imbere impirimbanyi
Mepiquat Chloride ibuza uruti n'ibibabi mu gihe ateza imbere imizi: iragabanuka y'ipamba, ariko gahunda y'umuzi ikura, ariko uburyo bwo kurwanya amapfa. Gutera inzabibu hamwe nibicuruzwa byongera umubare windabyo za kabiri.
3. Indabyo n'imbuto kuzamura: byongera umusaruro nubwiza
Mepiquat chloride yongereye uburemere bwa soya 100-karnel kandi itezimbere ubuziranenge bwa Cotton. Gutera inyanya mugihe cyicyiciro cyambere cyindabyo cyongera umusaruro w'inyanya na 15%. Gutandukanya-gusaba Deving Regen for Ipamba yinyanja Ipamba Ipamba Isoni Ipamba yimbaho Imbani yegereye intoki.
4. Buff inshuro ebyiri zo kurwanya no kugirira akamaro
Mepiquat chloride yoroshye kurwanya (yongera lignnin mubigori ibigori), bigabanya umutima wubushyuhe bwa Sod-Alkali (byongera imvugo yo kwihanganira umunyu muri fatton na 37%). Indabyo zo mu kirere z'ipamba mu bice by'inyamanswa byiyongera kuri 26%, na boll nimero kuri sate mu bihugu bya saline-alkali byiyongera 19%.
III. Gahunda yo guhuza zahabu
ProhexAdione Calcium:Kuvanga ningano mugihe cyintege nke kugeza kumanura basde ya 75%.
Gupfa Aminoethyl Hexanoate (Da-6):Spray hamwe na soya mugihe cyicyiciro cyishami kugirango yongere umusaruro na kg 52 kuri mu.
Brsinide (brs):Nyuma yo kugera ipamba, amashami yavuzwe ahambuwe na 63% no kongera kugumana na kabiri biriyongerewe na 41%.
IV. Igitabo gifatika: Ugomba-gusoma kugirango wirinde imitego
Ibihe bikomeye: Indabyo zambere / hagati yindabyo / yo kubyimba (urugero, kuva ku kibabi kimwe n'umutima umwe winjira mu ngano; kuva ku ndabyo 60 z'uburebure cyangwa 8-10 mu ipamba).
Mepiquat Chloride Yibanze: 25% Igisubizo cyamazi cyahinduwe inshuro 2500 (inyanya); 600 l / hegitari (ipamba).
Ibisanzwe bya chloride itari yo yakosowe:
① Kurwanya iterambere mu gihe gito (uburebure bw'ibihingwa bya buri munsi bwiyongera kurenga cm 0.8 muri pamba).
② umwijima w'amababi urashobora kugabanuka hamwe na brassinide / umuti wa Urea.
Gutera muri porogaramu nyinshi zitanga ibisubizo byiza (urugero, ku ngano, gutera muri porogaramu ebyiri, bigabanya dosage yose kuri 15%).
Imirongo ya mepiquat igera ku "ufite imbaraga ariko ntabwo ishyamba, ikomeye ariko ntabwo ikomeye" binyuze mumabwiriza yubwenge, hamwe nubumenyi bwa siyansi burashobora kurinda neza umusaruro wibihingwa biriyongera.
