Kushandiswa kwezvinomera zvekukura zvinodzora mukurima cherry

1. Kurudzira midzi ye cherry rootstock tenderwood cuttings
Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA)
Bata cherry rootstock ne 100mg/L yeNaphthalene acetic acid (NAA), uye midzi ye rootstock tenderwood cuttings inosvika 88.3%, uye nguva yemidzi yekucheka yakakwira kana kupfupiswa.

2. Kuvandudza kugona kwe branching ye cherry
Gibberellic Acid GA3 (1.8%) + 6-Benzylaminopurine (6-BA) (1.8%)
Kana mabuds achangotanga kumera (kusvika Kubvumbi 30), zvirimwa zvecherry zvinoputika uye zvakazorwa nekugadzirira kweGibberellic Acid GA3 (1.8%) + 6-Benzylaminopurine (6-BA) (1.8%) + inert zvinhu 1000mg/ / L, iyo inogona kunyatso kusimudzira branching ye cherries.

3. Kudzivisa kukura kwakasimba
Paclobutrazol (Paclo)
Kana mabukira matsva asvika 50cm, pfapfaidza mashizha ne 400 times the 15% Paclobutrazol (Paclo) wettable powder; shandisa kune ivhu mushure mokunge mashizha awira muvhuvhu uye asati abuda buds muchirimo. Paunenge uchiisa kune ivhu, verenga chigadziro chinoshanda: 0.8g pa 1m2, iyo inogona kudzivisa kukura kwakasimba, kukurudzira kusiyanisa kwemaruva emaruva, kuwedzera chiyero chekuisa michero, kuwedzera kupikisa, nekuvandudza goho uye kunaka. Iwe unogonawo kupfira mashizha ne 200mg/L yePaclobutrazol (Paclo) mhinduro mushure mokunge maruva adonha, izvo zvichawedzera zvakanyanya kuwanda kwematavi emichero mafupi ane maruva emaruva.

Daminozide
Shandisa daminozide 500 ~ 3000mg/L mhinduro kupfapfaidza korona kamwe chete mazuva gumi kubva pa15 ~ 17d mushure mekutumbuka kwakazara, uye kupfapfaidza katatu nguva dzose, izvo zvinogona kukurudzira zvakanyanya kusiyanisa kwemaruva.

Daminozide+Ethephon
Kana matavi akura kusvika 45~65cm kureba, kumwaya 1500mg/L ye daminozide+500mg//L yeEthephon pamabuds kune yakanaka dwarfing effect.

4. Kuvandudza cherry michero yekugadzirisa chiyero uye kukurudzira kukura kwemichero
Gibberellic Acid GA3
Kupfapfaidza Gibberellic Acid (GA3) 20 ~ 40mg/L mhinduro panguva yemaruva, kana kumwaya Gibberellic Acid (GA3) 10mg/L mhinduro 10d mushure mokutumbuka kunogona kuwedzera chibereko chekuisa chiyero che cherries makuru; kumwaya Gibberellic Acid (GA3) 10mg/L mhinduro pamuchero 20~22d kusati kwakohwewa kunogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya huremu hwemuchero wecherry.

Daminozide
Kupfapfaidza 1500g yeDaminozide pahekita pamhando dzema cherry 8d mushure mekutumbuka kunogona kukurudzira kukura kwemuchero. Kushandisa 0.8 ~ 1.6g (inoshandiswa inoshandiswa) yePaclobutrazol pamiti muna March inogona kuwedzera chibereko chimwe chete chinorema checherry inotapira.

DA-6 (Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate)
Kupfapfaidza 8 ~ 15mg/L yeDA-6 (Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate) kamwe pakutanga kwemaruva, mushure mekugadzirwa kwemichero uye munguva yekuwedzera michero.
inogona kuwedzera chiyero chekuisa michero, kuita kuti michero ikure nekukurumidza uye yunifomu muhukuru, kuwedzera uremu hwemichero, kuwedzera huwandu hwehuga, kuderedza acidity, kuvandudza kusagadzikana kwekunetseka, kukura kwekutanga uye kuwedzera goho.

KT-30 (forchlorfenuron)
Kupfapfaidza 5mg/L yeKT-30 (forchlorfenuron) panguva yemaruva inogona kuwedzera chiyero chekuisa michero, kuwedzera michero, uye kuwedzera goho ne50%.

5. Kurudzira kuibva kwecherry uye kuvandudza kuoma kwemichero
Ethephon
Dip sweet cherries ne 300mg/L Ethephon solution uye sour cherries ne 200mg/L Ethephon solution mavhiki maviri kukohwa kusati kwakurudzira kukurudzira kuibva kwemichero.

Daminozide
Kumwaya michero inotapira ine 2000mg/L Daminozide mhinduro mavhiki maviri mushure mekutumbuka kwakazara kunogona kukurumidza kuibva nekuvandudza kufanana.

Gibberellic Acid GA3
Panyaya yekuvandudza kuomarara kwemuchero wecherry, kazhinji mazuva makumi maviri nematatu tisati takohwewa, divha michero inotapira ine 20mg/L Gibberellic Acid GA3 mhinduro yekuvandudza kuoma kwemichero. Macheri anotapira asati akohwewa, nyika michero ne 20mg/L Gibberellic Acid GA3+3.8% calcium chloride kuti uvandudze zvikuru kuoma kwemichero.

6. Kudzivirira kuputika kwecherry
Gibberellic Acid GA3
Kupfapfaidza 5~10mg/L Gibberellic Acid GA3 mushonga kamwe 20d isati yakohwewa inogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kuora muchero wecherry unotapira uye kutsemuka, uye kunatsiridza kutengeserana kwemichero.

Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA)
25 ~ 30d tisati takohwewa cherry, kunyura michero yemhando inotapira cherry yakadai seNaweng neBinku ne1mg/L Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) mhinduro inogona kuderedza kuputika kwemichero ne25% ~ 30%.

Gibberellic Acid GA3 + Calcium ChlorideKutanga kubva mavhiki matatu cherry isati yakohwewa, panguva dze3 ~ 6d, pfapfaidza cherries inotapira nehuwandu hwe12mg/L Gibberellic Acid GA3+3400mg/L calcium chloride aqueous solution inoramba ichienderera, iyo inogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kuputika kwemichero.

7. Dzivirira cherry michero kubva pakuwa isati yakohwa
Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA)
Isa 0.5% ~ 1% Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) 1 ~ 2 nguva panhungirwa itsva nedzinde dzemichero 20 ~ 10 mazuva asati akohwewa kuti zvibudirire kudzivirira michero kubva kudonha isati yasvika.

Maleic hydrazide
Kupfapfaidza musanganiswa we500 ~ 3000mg / L maleic hydrazide + 300mg/L Ethephon pamiti yecherry muvhuvhu inogona kuvandudza kukura uye lignification yezvitsva zvitsva uye kuvandudza kutonhora kunotonhora kwemaruva.

9. Regulation ye sweet cherry dormancy
6-Benzylaminopurine (6-BA), Gibberellic Acid GA3
Kurapa ne6-Benzylaminopurine (6-BA) uye Gibberellic Acid GA3 100mg/L kwakanga kusina migumisiro inokosha pakukura kwekumera kwekutanga kwedormancy, asi kwakaputsa dormancy pakati pepakati, zvichiita kuti kumera kuwedzere kudarika makumi mashanu. %, uye mhedzisiro mune yakazotevera nhanho yakafanana neyepakati nhanho; Kurapa kweABA kwakaderedza zvishoma kumera mukati menguva yose yedormancy uye kwakadzivisa kusunungurwa kwe dormancy.