Kupfapfaidza S-abscisic acid panguva yekudyara gorosi uye matanho ekuzadza zviyo zvinobudirira kunowedzera goho uye kunovandudza kunaka. Mabhenefiti ayo ekutanga ari mukuwedzera huremu hwezviuru-zviyo, kusimudzira mhando yezviyo, uye kuwedzera kusagadzikana kwekunetseka; ndicho chinowanzo shandiswa chirimwa kukura regulator mu "imwe pfapfaidzo, zvitatu zvekudzivirira" (comprehensive pest, disease, and stress control) chirongwa chegorosi.
Kuongororwa kweS-abscisic acid's chaiyo mhedzisiro
Kuwedzera huremu hwechuru kuti uwedzere goho
S-abscisic acid inodzivirira kukura kwezvinomera zvakanyanya (dzinde uye mashizha elongation), nekudaro inotungamira zvimwe zvinovaka muviri kuzadza zviyo. Panguva imwecheteyo, inosimudzira photosynthesis uye inomhanyisa kuumbwa uye kuunganidzwa kweamino acids uye mapuroteni. Izvi zvinosimudzira kuzara kwezviyo kuwedzera uye kukura, zvakanyanya kuwedzera zviuru-zviyo uremu. Mashoko anoratidza kuti kushandisa kwakakodzera kunogona kuwedzera huremu hwechuru ne1-3 gramu, zvichizoguma nekuwedzera kwegoho ne5% -15%.
Kuvandudza kunaka kwegorosi
S-abscisic acid inokurudzira kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvakaoma-zvakadai sesitashi uye mapuroteni-mukati mezviyo. Inochengetedza kutakurwa kwezvikafu zvakajairwa kunyangwe pasi pekunetsekana sekusanaya kwemvura kana tembiricha yakanyanya, kuderedza chikamu chezviyo zvakaunyana kana zvisina chinhu. Inonatsiridzawo kuzara kwezviyo uye kufanana, nekudaro ichiwedzera kunaka kwekugadzirisa; kuvandudzwa kwemhando iyi kunonyanya kutaurwa munzvimbo dzekurima dzakaoma.
Kuwedzera kusagadzikana kusagadzikana uye kuderedza goho kurasikirwa nengozi
Matanho ekutanga uye ekuzadza zviyo ndeapo gorosi rinonyanya kukuvadzwa nemhepo inopisa, yakaoma uye kusanaya kwemvura. S-abscisic acid inokonzeresa masisitimu echirimwa-yekupindura kushushikana, inowedzera kuramba kune inopisa, mhepo yakaoma, tembiricha yakanyanya, uye kusanaya kwemvura. Inowedzera hupenyu hwekushanda kwemashizha, inodzivirira kupera nguva isati yasvika uye kupisa-induced kuibva kunomanikidzirwa, uye inovimbisa kuzadza zviyo zvakatsetseka-zvichipa yepamusoro-soro-kudzivisa kushanda kana ichienzaniswa nekushandisa brassinosteroids chete. Mashandiro Akajairika
Pagorosi rechando, S-abscisic acid inowanzoshandiswa mu "imwe spray, zvitatu zvekudzivirira" (comprehensive control) tank mix. Ruzivo rwemashandisirwo akajairika ndeaya anotevera:
Chiyero: Kune iyo 0.1% yekugadzira, mwero wekushandisa ndeye 40-50 magiramu pamu. Kana yakapfapfaidzwa yoga, muyero unokurudzirwa i20 milliliters pamu pakugadzira 0.1%, ukuwo 0.03% yekugadzira ichifanirwa kudimbutswa ka1,500-musati wamwaya.
Tangi Kusanganiswa: Inowanzosanganiswa nefungicides (yakadai sepyraclostrobin), mishonga yezvipembenene (yakadai sepamusoro-inoshanda cypermethrin), uye foliar fetereza (yakadai se potassium dihydrogen phosphate). Iyi nzira panguva imwe chete inodzora zvirwere, tupukanana, uye kukuvadzwa kubva kumhepo yakaoma, inopisa ichiwedzera goho uye mhando, zvichiita kuti ive iyo huru yekushandisa zano panguva yekubhuta nekuzadza zviyo.
