Kenyelletso ea Batsamaisi ba kholo ea limela le kholo ea kholo
1. Indoleacetic acid (iaa)
LITLHAKISO tsa 'mele: ho thibela ho buseletsoa semela, ho tiisa hore ho buseletsoa semela, ho khothaletsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, e khothalletsang Parthenocarpy, e khothalletsa
Lits'oaetso tsa sehlooho: Ho holisa metso ea ho kuta; e hlahisa litholoana tse se nang limela; Ho matlafatsa kholo ea limela le ho ikatisa, ho thibela lipalesa le litholoana tsa litholoana, 'me li eketsa chai; khothalletsa tsoele pele ea peo; 'me u nyenyefatsa le ho ngola le ho hlophisoa ha metso moetlong oa lisele.
2. Indobularic acid (iba)
Diketso tsa mmele: joalo ka Indoleacetic acid.
Litšebelisano tsa mantlha: tse tšoanang le acid acid, empa li atlehe ho feta ho nolofatsa metso e ngata haholo le e boreleli. Ho kopanya mochini o acid acid le NAphthaleneticcictictictictictictic e hlahisa litholoana tse kholo.
3. NAphthalenetic Acid (Naa)
Diketso tsa 'mele: Ho arolelana litšobotsi le tsa' mele le tsa 'mele ea' mele e le icooleacetic acid. E kenamela semela ka makhasi, e bonolo ea makala a makala le peo, le ho phalla le limatlafatsi tse anngoeng semeleng. E ntlafatsa metabolism le photosynthesis, li khothalletsa karohano ea sele le katoloso, 'me e hlasimolla kholo.
Lits'oaetso tsa mantlha: Ho ntlafatsa khatello ea maikutlo; ho susumetsa sebopeho sa motso o hlotseng, ho khothaletsa metso ea li-cutlets; Ho khothalletsa lipalesa le ho fetola tekanyo ea lipalesa tsa mosali; e thibela lipalesa ho theoha 'me ho eketsa litholoana tsa litholoana; lipalesa le litholoana; e khothalletsa kholo ea pele ea maphelo ebile e eketsa chai.
IV. PCPA
Litlamorao tsa mmele: ho tšoana le lesiti. Ha PCPAINGYA, Qoba letlobo le lenyenyane le makhasi ho thibela phtytotoxicity.
Lits'oaetso tsa mantlha: Ho thibela palesa le lerotholi la litholoana; ho potlakisa nts'etsopele ea litholoana; ho hlahisa litholoana tse se nang peo.
V. 2,4-d
Liphello tsa thuto: Ho latela litekanyetso le khatello ea maikutlo, 2,4-D e hlahisa litlamorao tsa semela. Ka meaho e tlase (0,5-1.0 mg l), ke motsoako o tloaelehileng moetlong oa lisele. Ho tsepamisa maikutlo a phahameng hanyane (1-5 mg l), e ka thibela lipalesa tsa litholoana le meroho, mocheso oa bosiu o oela ka tlase ho 15 ° C. Le hoja ho le thata ho etsa mofoka o phahameng (1000 mg l), e ka laola lehola le phatsimang ea ho pharaletseng, ka litlamorao tsa matla mafong a pakeng tsa 20-25 ° C.
Lits'oaetso tsa mantlha: oamiso; ho thibela palesa le lerotholi la litholoana; ho qobella tlhahiso ea litholoana tse nang le peo; ho thibela tholoana ea kotulo pele ho kotula; setso sa lisele.
6. Gibberellic acid Ga3
Liphello tsa 'mele: li khothalletsa karohano ea sele le mela ea sele; e khothalletsa liprotheine tsa protheine le Nucleic acid; e khothalletsa karolo ea mohlano; atinastics ho asific acid. Nako e sebetsang ea Gibberellin e fapana ho latela mofuta oa lijalo, empa ka kakaretso e ka libeke tse peli.
Lits'oaetso tsa sehlooho: Ho qhekella Dermancy le ho khothalletsa peo ea peo; e khothalletsa ts'ebetso ea naha ea internodes le kholo e ncha ea thuno; E thibela ho theoha litholoana le ho eketsa litholoana tsa litholoana; ho khothalletsa ho thehoa hoa litholoana tse se nang litholoana le tlholeho ea pele ea litholoana; e thibela litholoana tsa litholoana; e thibela khalefo ea lipalesa.
7. 6-beywnlaminedenine (6-Ba)
Liphetho tsa 'mele: e khothalletsa Karohano ea Kisele' me u hlonele phapang ea lisele; ho imolla ho apicance mme ho khothaletsa kholo ea morao-rao ea morao-rao; Mpa ea chlorophyll le ho ntlafatsa photosynthesis; e boloka botšepehi ba selekatso sa selemlar le ho lieha ho tsofala; Ho potlakisa Metabolism le protheine Synthes, ka ho etsa joalo li khothalletsa ho hola kapele.
Lits'oaetso tsa sehlooho: Ntlha ntlafatsa tsoele pele peo; ho susumetsa kholo ea phallo e shoeleng; Khothaletsa tšenyo le ho theha lipalesa tsa lipalesa; Thibela ho tsofala pele ho litholoana; masipo a litholoana; eketsa sekhahla sa boemo ba litholoana; polokelo le poloko; setso sa lisele; ntlafatsa limela tsa limela tsa limela le ho hanyetsa ho bata, joalo-joalo
8. Bakeng sa feshene
Liphetho tsa 'mele: Mosebetsi oa eona ke linako tse ngata tse 12 tse qalang 6-ba. E ntse e eketsa seles Minosis mme e khothaletsa kholo e telele le ea morao-rao ea sethoporong le la morao ka lebaka la litholoana tse holisang litholoana. E boetse e khothalletsa synthesis ea clorophyll synthes, lefifi le ho fetola makhasi a botala, le ho ntlafatsa photosynthesis. E boetse e khothalletsa liprotheine tsa protheine.
Litšeetso tsa sehlooho: Ho khothalletsa ho holisa litholoana; o liehisa ho fafatsa le ho thibela lerotholi la makhasi; Phallo ea Buds Buds, e nyoha ha ho busoa, e khothalletsa tsoeletso ea morao-rao le phallo ea lekala; e thibela lipalesa le lerotholi la litholoana; E eketsa litaba tsa tsoekere, e ntlafatsa boleng, 'me e ntlafatsa ho mela.
9. Brassinolide (BR)
Liphetho tsa 'mele: Motsamaisi oa Brassinoelide ke makhetlo a 1,000,000 ho feta Auzing, ho ntlafatsa tšebetso ea enzyme limela; khothaletsa karohano ea sele le nako ea ntlo; ho ntlafatsa kholo ea limela le ho ntlafatsa matla, ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba manyolo; le ho eketsa ha photosynthesis.
Lits'oaetso tsa sehlooho: E ntlafatsa sekhahla sa tsoelo-pele ea peo; e eketsa sekhahla sa litholoana; e khothalletsa ho holisa litholoana; e eketsa chai; E ntlafatsa ho ntlafatsa mamello le mamello; le ho ntlafatsa khatello ea maloetse.
10. Etychlozate
Liphello tsa thuto: E kenelletse haholo ka makhasi a limela le makhasi ebe e isoa metsong, e khothalletsa le ts'ebetso ea 'mele. E boetse e khothaletsa tokollo ea ethylene e nyane ea ho theoha, ka hona litholoana tse nonneng. E fana ka mefuta ea sebopeho, e ntlafatsa boleng ba litholoana. Etychlozate ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho lifate tse fokolang kapa mochesong o phahameng haholo kapa o tlase haholo. Ho fafatsa hape ka mor'a kopo ha pula e sa hlokahale ho qoba phtytotoxicity.
Lits'oaetso tsa mantlha: E nkela palesa ea lipalesa le litholoana tsa lefatše tse ntseng li pholosa, ho boloka tšebetso; e eketsa litaba tsa tsoekere; ebe o khothalletsa ho butsoa ha litholoana pejana.
Tlhokomeliso: Batsamaisi ba kholo ea kholo ea limela ba hloka bokhoni bo phahameng ba mahlale le litlhokahalo tse mahlonoko. Buisana le basebetsi ba tekheniki ba lehae pele ba sebelisa ho fokotsa tahlehelo e sa hlokahaleng.
LITLHAKISO tsa 'mele: ho thibela ho buseletsoa semela, ho tiisa hore ho buseletsoa semela, ho khothaletsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, ho susumetsa Parthenocarpy, e khothalletsang Parthenocarpy, e khothalletsa
Lits'oaetso tsa sehlooho: Ho holisa metso ea ho kuta; e hlahisa litholoana tse se nang limela; Ho matlafatsa kholo ea limela le ho ikatisa, ho thibela lipalesa le litholoana tsa litholoana, 'me li eketsa chai; khothalletsa tsoele pele ea peo; 'me u nyenyefatsa le ho ngola le ho hlophisoa ha metso moetlong oa lisele.
2. Indobularic acid (iba)
Diketso tsa mmele: joalo ka Indoleacetic acid.
Litšebelisano tsa mantlha: tse tšoanang le acid acid, empa li atlehe ho feta ho nolofatsa metso e ngata haholo le e boreleli. Ho kopanya mochini o acid acid le NAphthaleneticcictictictictictictic e hlahisa litholoana tse kholo.
3. NAphthalenetic Acid (Naa)
Diketso tsa 'mele: Ho arolelana litšobotsi le tsa' mele le tsa 'mele ea' mele e le icooleacetic acid. E kenamela semela ka makhasi, e bonolo ea makala a makala le peo, le ho phalla le limatlafatsi tse anngoeng semeleng. E ntlafatsa metabolism le photosynthesis, li khothalletsa karohano ea sele le katoloso, 'me e hlasimolla kholo.
Lits'oaetso tsa mantlha: Ho ntlafatsa khatello ea maikutlo; ho susumetsa sebopeho sa motso o hlotseng, ho khothaletsa metso ea li-cutlets; Ho khothalletsa lipalesa le ho fetola tekanyo ea lipalesa tsa mosali; e thibela lipalesa ho theoha 'me ho eketsa litholoana tsa litholoana; lipalesa le litholoana; e khothalletsa kholo ea pele ea maphelo ebile e eketsa chai.
IV. PCPA
Litlamorao tsa mmele: ho tšoana le lesiti. Ha PCPAINGYA, Qoba letlobo le lenyenyane le makhasi ho thibela phtytotoxicity.
Lits'oaetso tsa mantlha: Ho thibela palesa le lerotholi la litholoana; ho potlakisa nts'etsopele ea litholoana; ho hlahisa litholoana tse se nang peo.
V. 2,4-d
Liphello tsa thuto: Ho latela litekanyetso le khatello ea maikutlo, 2,4-D e hlahisa litlamorao tsa semela. Ka meaho e tlase (0,5-1.0 mg l), ke motsoako o tloaelehileng moetlong oa lisele. Ho tsepamisa maikutlo a phahameng hanyane (1-5 mg l), e ka thibela lipalesa tsa litholoana le meroho, mocheso oa bosiu o oela ka tlase ho 15 ° C. Le hoja ho le thata ho etsa mofoka o phahameng (1000 mg l), e ka laola lehola le phatsimang ea ho pharaletseng, ka litlamorao tsa matla mafong a pakeng tsa 20-25 ° C.
Lits'oaetso tsa mantlha: oamiso; ho thibela palesa le lerotholi la litholoana; ho qobella tlhahiso ea litholoana tse nang le peo; ho thibela tholoana ea kotulo pele ho kotula; setso sa lisele.
6. Gibberellic acid Ga3
Liphello tsa 'mele: li khothalletsa karohano ea sele le mela ea sele; e khothalletsa liprotheine tsa protheine le Nucleic acid; e khothalletsa karolo ea mohlano; atinastics ho asific acid. Nako e sebetsang ea Gibberellin e fapana ho latela mofuta oa lijalo, empa ka kakaretso e ka libeke tse peli.
Lits'oaetso tsa sehlooho: Ho qhekella Dermancy le ho khothalletsa peo ea peo; e khothalletsa ts'ebetso ea naha ea internodes le kholo e ncha ea thuno; E thibela ho theoha litholoana le ho eketsa litholoana tsa litholoana; ho khothalletsa ho thehoa hoa litholoana tse se nang litholoana le tlholeho ea pele ea litholoana; e thibela litholoana tsa litholoana; e thibela khalefo ea lipalesa.
7. 6-beywnlaminedenine (6-Ba)
Liphetho tsa 'mele: e khothalletsa Karohano ea Kisele' me u hlonele phapang ea lisele; ho imolla ho apicance mme ho khothaletsa kholo ea morao-rao ea morao-rao; Mpa ea chlorophyll le ho ntlafatsa photosynthesis; e boloka botšepehi ba selekatso sa selemlar le ho lieha ho tsofala; Ho potlakisa Metabolism le protheine Synthes, ka ho etsa joalo li khothalletsa ho hola kapele.
Lits'oaetso tsa sehlooho: Ntlha ntlafatsa tsoele pele peo; ho susumetsa kholo ea phallo e shoeleng; Khothaletsa tšenyo le ho theha lipalesa tsa lipalesa; Thibela ho tsofala pele ho litholoana; masipo a litholoana; eketsa sekhahla sa boemo ba litholoana; polokelo le poloko; setso sa lisele; ntlafatsa limela tsa limela tsa limela le ho hanyetsa ho bata, joalo-joalo
8. Bakeng sa feshene
Liphetho tsa 'mele: Mosebetsi oa eona ke linako tse ngata tse 12 tse qalang 6-ba. E ntse e eketsa seles Minosis mme e khothaletsa kholo e telele le ea morao-rao ea sethoporong le la morao ka lebaka la litholoana tse holisang litholoana. E boetse e khothalletsa synthesis ea clorophyll synthes, lefifi le ho fetola makhasi a botala, le ho ntlafatsa photosynthesis. E boetse e khothalletsa liprotheine tsa protheine.
Litšeetso tsa sehlooho: Ho khothalletsa ho holisa litholoana; o liehisa ho fafatsa le ho thibela lerotholi la makhasi; Phallo ea Buds Buds, e nyoha ha ho busoa, e khothalletsa tsoeletso ea morao-rao le phallo ea lekala; e thibela lipalesa le lerotholi la litholoana; E eketsa litaba tsa tsoekere, e ntlafatsa boleng, 'me e ntlafatsa ho mela.
9. Brassinolide (BR)
Liphetho tsa 'mele: Motsamaisi oa Brassinoelide ke makhetlo a 1,000,000 ho feta Auzing, ho ntlafatsa tšebetso ea enzyme limela; khothaletsa karohano ea sele le nako ea ntlo; ho ntlafatsa kholo ea limela le ho ntlafatsa matla, ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba manyolo; le ho eketsa ha photosynthesis.
Lits'oaetso tsa sehlooho: E ntlafatsa sekhahla sa tsoelo-pele ea peo; e eketsa sekhahla sa litholoana; e khothalletsa ho holisa litholoana; e eketsa chai; E ntlafatsa ho ntlafatsa mamello le mamello; le ho ntlafatsa khatello ea maloetse.
10. Etychlozate
Liphello tsa thuto: E kenelletse haholo ka makhasi a limela le makhasi ebe e isoa metsong, e khothalletsa le ts'ebetso ea 'mele. E boetse e khothaletsa tokollo ea ethylene e nyane ea ho theoha, ka hona litholoana tse nonneng. E fana ka mefuta ea sebopeho, e ntlafatsa boleng ba litholoana. Etychlozate ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho lifate tse fokolang kapa mochesong o phahameng haholo kapa o tlase haholo. Ho fafatsa hape ka mor'a kopo ha pula e sa hlokahale ho qoba phtytotoxicity.
Lits'oaetso tsa mantlha: E nkela palesa ea lipalesa le litholoana tsa lefatše tse ntseng li pholosa, ho boloka tšebetso; e eketsa litaba tsa tsoekere; ebe o khothalletsa ho butsoa ha litholoana pejana.
Tlhokomeliso: Batsamaisi ba kholo ea kholo ea limela ba hloka bokhoni bo phahameng ba mahlale le litlhokahalo tse mahlonoko. Buisana le basebetsi ba tekheniki ba lehae pele ba sebelisa ho fokotsa tahlehelo e sa hlokahaleng.
