Litaolo tsena tsa Khōlo ea Limela li ka Thusa Lijalo ho Ntlafatsa Photosynthesis le ho Potlakisa Karolo ea Lisele

Ho matlafatsa photosynthesis le ho potlakisa karohano ea lisele, lihlopha tse latelang tsa taolo ea kholo ea limela li ka khethoa. Ba fihlela lipheo tsena tse peli ka mekhoa e fapaneng, 'me ba bang ba fana ka melemo e eketsehileng joalo ka ho hanyetsa khatello ea maikutlo, chai e eketsehileng, le boleng bo ntlafetseng ba lijalo.


Key Recommended Regulator ea Khōlo ea Limela
Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6)

Mokhoa oa Ts'ebetso: E eketsa litaba tsa chlorophyll, liprotheine, le li-nucleic acid, ka tsela eo, e eketsa sekhahla sa photosynthesis; e laola lihomone tsa endogenous (joalo ka li-auxin le li-cytokinin) ho khothaletsa karohano ea lisele le ho lelefatsa.

Litšobotsi: E atleha ho feta mefuta e mengata ea ho tsepamisa maikutlo (1-100 ppm); e atlehang esita le ka mocheso o tlase; e seng chefo 'me e siea masala; e lumellana le ho kopanya litanka le menontsha le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.

Lijalo tse sebetsang: Raese, koro, poone, lifate tsa litholoana, meroho, lipalesa, joalo-joalo.

Tšebeliso e Tloaelehileng: Fafatsa ka foliar ka bongata ba 10-20 ppm, e sebelisoa ka makhetlo a 2-3;hangata ho fella ka keketseho ea 10% -40% ea chai.

1. Brassinolide (BR)

Chemical Nature: Hormone ea steroidal endogenous plant (e thathamisitsoeng e le sehlopha sa botšelela se seholo sa lihomone tsa limela).
Mokhoa oa Ts'ebetso: E eketsa haholo litaba tsa chlorophyll le ts'ebetso ea photosynthetic; e khothalletsa karohano ea lisele le ho lelefatsa; e matlafatsa ho hanyetsa komello, serame, le letsoai/alkalinity.

Litšobotsi: E pharaletseng ebile e sebetsa hantle haholo; e sebetsang maemong a tlase haholo
(hangata e sebelisoa ho 0.01-0.5 mg/kg); e lumellana le ho kopanya tanka le menontsha ea foliar.

Lijalo tse sebetsang: raese, koro, poone, soya, lifate tsa litholoana, mahapu, meroho, joalo-joalo.

Tšebeliso e Tloaelehileng: E ​​sebelisoa e le sefafatsi nakong ea sethala sa sethopo ho khothaletsa kholo ea metso le ho matlafatsa lipeo; se sebedisoang nakong ya ho thunyana ho eketsa sekgahla sa ho beha ditholwana.

2. Thidiazuron

Mokhoa oa Ts'ebetso: E bonts'a ts'ebetso e matla ea cytokinin, e susumetsang karohano ea lisele ka kotloloho; e liehisa senescence, e boloka chlorophyll synthesis, 'me e lelefatsa nako ea ts'ebetso ea photosynthetic.

Likarolo tsa Bohlokoa: E bonts'a litlamorao tse matlafatsang chai(mohlomong e ka feta 20%)lijalong tse hlokang khanya e ngata joalo ka linaoa tsa soya, poone le raese.

Kopo: Etsa kopo e le sefafatsi sa foliar se sebelisa motsoako oa 150-500-fold; ts'ebetso e matlafala ha e sebelisoa ka mor'a ho qala ha lipalesa.

3. Forchlorfenuron (KT-30/CPPU)

Mokhoa oa Ts'ebetso: E khothaletsa karohano le katoloso ea lisele, e matlafatsa ts'ebetso ea photosynthetic, 'me e liehisa ho mela ha makhasi.

Lijalo tse sebetsang: Li-cucurbits (mahapu, likomkomere), tamati, morara, k'hothone, linaoa tsa soya, joalo-joalo.

Tlhokomeliso: E tlameha ho sebelisoa ka tieo ho latela likhakanyo tse khothaletsoang; ts'ebeliso e feteletseng e ka lebisa ho holofala kapa ho theoha ha boleng ba lijalo.

4. DCPTA

Melemo e Ikhethileng: Ka ho laola polelo ea liphatsa tsa lefutso, e matlafatsa ka kotloloho ts'ebetso ea photosynthetic, e nolofalletsang phetoho e sebetsang haholoanyane ea CO₂ ho lintho tsa biochemical.

Results:E eketsa protheine ho dinawa tsa soya ka 68%, mafura ka 20%, le tlhahiso ka kakaretso ka 35%.

Litlhahiso tsa Kopo
Etelletsa pele DA-6 kapa Brassinolide: Metsoako ka bobeli e na le ts'ebetso e habeli - e khothaletsang photosynthesis le karohano ea lisele - 'me e tšoauoa ka lintlha tse phahameng tsa polokeho le ts'ebeliso e pharaletseng.

Ho sebetsa ka ho Fetisisa ka Motsoako: Ho kopanya li-agent-tse kang DA-6 le Brassinolide, kapa ho li kopanya le menontsha ea makhasi a nang le zinki le boron-ho hlahisa phello ea synergistic e ntlafatsang katleho ka kakaretso.

Nako ea ts'ebetso: Ka kakaretso, liphetho tse sebetsang hantle haholo li fumaneha ha ho fafatsoa nakong ea ho mela, mokhahlelo oa ho lema, mokhahlelo oa pele ho palesa, kapa mohato oa pele oa ho hlahisa litholoana.

Qoba Tikoloho ea Alkaline: Lik'hemik'hale tse kang DA-6 le Brassinolide li na le tšekamelo ea ho bola tlas'a maemo a alkaline; ka hona, ha lia lokela ho tsoakoa le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ea alkaline kapa manyolo.