Na-eme ka ojiji nke ndị na-ahụ maka uto ihe ọkụkụ na-eme ka ọ kwụsie ike na ịkwalite mkpụrụ ihe ubi
1. Cultivating siri ike Seedlings na igbochi Legginess:N'okpuru oghom ọnọdụ ihu igwe, akwukwo nri seedlings na-adịkarị mfe na-emepe emepe n'ime "leggy seedlings" (ji oké azuokokoosisi elongation mara), nke compromises ha n'ozuzu àgwà. Iji dozie nke a, a na-etinye mmiri mmiri nke ala site na iji Chlormequat Chloride na ntinye nke 250-500 ppm iji gbochie legginess na cucumbers na tomato, si otú ahụ na-akwalite uto nke osisi siri ike. N'aka nke ọzọ, enwere ike itinye sprays foliar nke Daminozide (B-9) na ntinye nke 1000-4000 ppm, ma ọ bụ Paclobutrazol (Paclo) na 100-200 ppm, n'oge oge mkpụrụ osisi iji gbochie oke azuokokoosisi elongation.
2. Igbochi ifuru na mkpuru osisi na imeziwanye ọnụọgụ mkpụrụ osisi: Mgbe akwụkwọ nri na-ezute oke okpomọkụ, ụkọ mmiri ozuzo, ma ọ bụ ogologo oge oke mmiri ozuzo na mmiri ozuzo n'oge oge okooko, nnukwu ifuru na mkpụrụ osisi na-emekarị. Enwere ike iji usoro kemịkalụ were 2,4-D ma ọ bụ Tomato Spirit (4-CPA) belata okwu a. Ntụnye akwadoro bụ 10-20 ppm maka tomato, 30-40 ppm maka eggplants, na 20-30 ppm maka ose. Enwere ike itinye ihe ngwọta a kwadebere n'ime obere iko ma ọ bụ nnukwu efere, nke a na-etinye okooko osisi ndị ahụ kpọmkwem, ma ọ bụ na-etinye ya n'osisi ifuru na-eji ahịhịa dị mma.
3. Ịkwalite Stem na Uto Akwụkwọ na Ịba ụba: Tupu okooko, itinye 400-600-fold dilution nke cytokinin dabeere na regulator "5406" (KT-30) ma ọ bụ 50-100 ppm ngwọta nke Sodium Bisulfite na akwụkwọ nri nwere ike ịkwalite ọrụ photosynthetic. Nke a accelerates uto nke ị ga na epupụta, si otú na-akpali akpali okooko, mkpụrụ osisi, na ngwa ngwa gbasaa na mmalite maturation nke ngwaahịa. Na mgbakwunye, ịgbasa Gibberellic Acid (GA3) na ihe ọkụkụ dị ka celery, spinach na garland chrysanthemum ụbọchị 10-20 tupu owuwe ihe ubi nwere ike ịbawanye mkpụrụ site na 10%-30%.
4. Na-egbochi Ome na Ịgbatị Dormancy: Ịgwọ poteto na 0.01% Methyl 1-Naphthaleneacetate (MENA) na-egbochi ome nke ọma n'oge nchekwa. Maka ihe ọkụkụ dị ka eyịm na galik, ịgbasa foliar nke Maleic Hydrazide (MH) na-etinye ụbọchị 15-20 tupu owuwe ihe ubi nwere ike ibelata ọchịchọ ha itolite n'oge nchekwa. N'aka nke ọzọ, ọ bụrụ na a na-etinye tubers mkpụrụ nduku n'ime 0.5-1 ppm ngwọta nke Gibberellic Acid (GA3) maka nkeji 10 - wee wepụ ya, kpoo ikuku, ma tinye ya n'elu akwa ájá dị mmiri maka itolite - usoro a nwere ike imebi tubers 'dormancy nke ọma ma kwalite germination.
5. Ịhazi ọdịiche nke okooko osisi nwoke na nwanyị na Cucurbits: Ịgwọ mkpụrụ osisi na Ethephon nwere ike gbanwee okwu mmekọahụ nke cucurbits, si otú ahụ na-amụba mmepụta nke ifuru nwanyị. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ịgbasa mkpụrụ osisi kukumba nwere ezigbo akwụkwọ 2 ruo 4 nwere ngwọta Ethephon 100-200 ppm nwere ike ịbawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ifuru nwanyị n'ime oghere 20 mbụ. Ọzọkwa, ịgbasa mkpụrụ osisi cucumber n'ogo mgbe akwụkwọ ezi akwụkwọ mbụ ha gbasasịrị nke ọma nwere ike ime ka a na-etolite ifuru nwanyị na-aga n'ihu - na-enweghị ọdịdị nke ifuru nwoke - n'akụkụ akụkụ basal na etiti nke azuokokoosisi. N'ihi ya, Ethephon na-ekere òkè dị mkpa na mmepụta kukumba.
2. Igbochi ifuru na mkpuru osisi na imeziwanye ọnụọgụ mkpụrụ osisi: Mgbe akwụkwọ nri na-ezute oke okpomọkụ, ụkọ mmiri ozuzo, ma ọ bụ ogologo oge oke mmiri ozuzo na mmiri ozuzo n'oge oge okooko, nnukwu ifuru na mkpụrụ osisi na-emekarị. Enwere ike iji usoro kemịkalụ were 2,4-D ma ọ bụ Tomato Spirit (4-CPA) belata okwu a. Ntụnye akwadoro bụ 10-20 ppm maka tomato, 30-40 ppm maka eggplants, na 20-30 ppm maka ose. Enwere ike itinye ihe ngwọta a kwadebere n'ime obere iko ma ọ bụ nnukwu efere, nke a na-etinye okooko osisi ndị ahụ kpọmkwem, ma ọ bụ na-etinye ya n'osisi ifuru na-eji ahịhịa dị mma.
3. Ịkwalite Stem na Uto Akwụkwọ na Ịba ụba: Tupu okooko, itinye 400-600-fold dilution nke cytokinin dabeere na regulator "5406" (KT-30) ma ọ bụ 50-100 ppm ngwọta nke Sodium Bisulfite na akwụkwọ nri nwere ike ịkwalite ọrụ photosynthetic. Nke a accelerates uto nke ị ga na epupụta, si otú na-akpali akpali okooko, mkpụrụ osisi, na ngwa ngwa gbasaa na mmalite maturation nke ngwaahịa. Na mgbakwunye, ịgbasa Gibberellic Acid (GA3) na ihe ọkụkụ dị ka celery, spinach na garland chrysanthemum ụbọchị 10-20 tupu owuwe ihe ubi nwere ike ịbawanye mkpụrụ site na 10%-30%.
4. Na-egbochi Ome na Ịgbatị Dormancy: Ịgwọ poteto na 0.01% Methyl 1-Naphthaleneacetate (MENA) na-egbochi ome nke ọma n'oge nchekwa. Maka ihe ọkụkụ dị ka eyịm na galik, ịgbasa foliar nke Maleic Hydrazide (MH) na-etinye ụbọchị 15-20 tupu owuwe ihe ubi nwere ike ibelata ọchịchọ ha itolite n'oge nchekwa. N'aka nke ọzọ, ọ bụrụ na a na-etinye tubers mkpụrụ nduku n'ime 0.5-1 ppm ngwọta nke Gibberellic Acid (GA3) maka nkeji 10 - wee wepụ ya, kpoo ikuku, ma tinye ya n'elu akwa ájá dị mmiri maka itolite - usoro a nwere ike imebi tubers 'dormancy nke ọma ma kwalite germination.
5. Ịhazi ọdịiche nke okooko osisi nwoke na nwanyị na Cucurbits: Ịgwọ mkpụrụ osisi na Ethephon nwere ike gbanwee okwu mmekọahụ nke cucurbits, si otú ahụ na-amụba mmepụta nke ifuru nwanyị. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ịgbasa mkpụrụ osisi kukumba nwere ezigbo akwụkwọ 2 ruo 4 nwere ngwọta Ethephon 100-200 ppm nwere ike ịbawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ifuru nwanyị n'ime oghere 20 mbụ. Ọzọkwa, ịgbasa mkpụrụ osisi cucumber n'ogo mgbe akwụkwọ ezi akwụkwọ mbụ ha gbasasịrị nke ọma nwere ike ime ka a na-etolite ifuru nwanyị na-aga n'ihu - na-enweghị ọdịdị nke ifuru nwoke - n'akụkụ akụkụ basal na etiti nke azuokokoosisi. N'ihi ya, Ethephon na-ekere òkè dị mkpa na mmepụta kukumba.
