Chii chinonzi Brassinolide Details?
Semugadziri wekukura kwechirimwa, Brassinolide yakagamuchira kutariswa kwakapararira uye rudo kubva kuvarimi. Kune marudzi mashanu akasiyana eBrassinolide anowanzo kuwanikwa pamusika, ane maitiro akafanana asiwo mimwe misiyano. Nekuti mhando dzakasiyana dzeBrassinolide dzine mhedzisiro dzakasiyana pakukura kwechirimwa. Ichi chinyorwa chichasuma mamiriro chaiwo emhando idzi 5 dzeBrassinolide uye inotarisa pakuongorora misiyano yavo.
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Zvakajairwa maitiro eBrassinolide
Izvo zvinowanzoitika zveBrassinolide ndezvekuti ine Brassinolide, bioactive chinhu uye steroidal makomisheni. Vanogona kushanda pamwero wakaderera uye kuva nemigumisiro inotevera: kukurudzira kukura kwembesa uye kuwedzera goho mumuviri wezvinomera, kuwedzera chiyero chekuisa michero uye hypertrophy yemichero, kuwedzera zviuru-zviyo uremu, kuwedzera goho uye kunaka, kuwedzera kutonhora kwezvirimwa, kuderedza fetereza uye kukuvadzwa kwezvinodhaka uye kuwedzera kuramba kwechirwere, uye kukurudzira kupatsanurwa kwesero uye kukura kwekubereka. Migumisiro iyi ndiyo zvikonzero zvikuru nei varimi vachifarira kushandisa Brassinolide.
Nekudaro, pane misiyano mikuru miviri pakati peaya marudzi mashanu eBrassinolide, anoti kwainobva uye nhanho yebasa.
Nzvimbo dzakasiyana
1.14-Hydroxylated brassinolide: Ichi chinhu chechisikigo chinobva kune zvipenyu muzvisikwa, kunyanya zvakabatwa chibharo. Inotorwa kubva muzvirimwa nenzira dzesainzi uye ndeye organic uye biologically inoshanda sterol chinhu.
2.28-homobrassinolide, 28-epihomobrassinolide, 24-epibrassinolide uye 22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide: Aya marudzi ndiwo sterol zvinhu zvinowanikwa nemakemikari synthesis. Kusiyana ne14-Hydroxylated brassinolide, kwainotangira ikemikari yakagadzirwa, inova imwe yemisiyano yakakosha pakati pavo uye14-Hydroxylated brassinolide.
Madhigirii akasiyana ekuita
Basa rebhayoloji remhando dzakasiyana dzebrassinolide rinonyanya kuenderana nebasa uye zviri mukati meiyo steroidal alcohols pachayo.Paunenge uchiongorora maitiro ehupenyu emhando dzakasiyana dzebrassinolide, 14-Hydroxylated brassinolide inowanzoshandiswa sereferensi.
14-Hydroxylated brassinolide＞28-homobrassinolide＞28-epihomobrassinolide＞24-epibrassinolide＞22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide
Pakati pemabrassinolides akagadzirwa, 28-homobrassinolide ine yakanyanya biological chiitiko uye ine iyo yepamusoro yezvinyorwa zve steroidal makomisheni. Mune chaiyo yekushandisa maitiro, maitiro ayo ndeyechipiri chete kune 14-Hydroxylated brassinolide, uye ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka pakati pemhando ina dzecompound brassinolide. Kusiyana neizvi, 22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide ine sterols shoma uye yakaderera biological chiitiko. Zvisinei, zvakakosha zvikuru kusarudza rudzi rwakakodzera rwebrassinolide maererano nezvinodiwa kuti upe kutamba kwakazara kune basa rayo, kudzivisa kuparadza chinhu chinokosha ichi, uye kuchengetedza mari yekushandisa.
Summary
Kune marudzi akawanda ebrassinolide pamusika, anosanganisira 14-Hydroxylated brassinolide, 28-homobrassinolide, 28-epihomobrassinolide, 24-epibrassinolide uye 22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide. Aya marudzi ebrassinolide ane biologically inoshanda zvinhu uye ane mhedzisiro yekusimudzira kukura kwechirimwa.
Musiyano unonyanya kuratidzwa mumativi maviri echibviro uye chiitiko. 14-Hydroxylated brassinolide chinhu chechisikigo, nepo mamwe marudzi akagadzirwa nemakemikari. Panyaya yebiological chiitiko, 28-homobrassinolide ine yakanakisa mhedzisiro, nepo 22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide ine mhedzisiro yakaipa.
Kune varimi, zvakakosha zvikuru kusarudza rudzi rwakanaka rwebrassinolide. Vanofanira kuita sarudzo zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvezvirimwa uye zvinotarisirwa migumisiro kuitira kuti vape kutamba kwakakwana kune basa rebrassinolide uye kuvandudza goho uye kunaka kwezvirimwa.
Zvakajairwa maitiro eBrassinolide
Izvo zvinowanzoitika zveBrassinolide ndezvekuti ine Brassinolide, bioactive chinhu uye steroidal makomisheni. Vanogona kushanda pamwero wakaderera uye kuva nemigumisiro inotevera: kukurudzira kukura kwembesa uye kuwedzera goho mumuviri wezvinomera, kuwedzera chiyero chekuisa michero uye hypertrophy yemichero, kuwedzera zviuru-zviyo uremu, kuwedzera goho uye kunaka, kuwedzera kutonhora kwezvirimwa, kuderedza fetereza uye kukuvadzwa kwezvinodhaka uye kuwedzera kuramba kwechirwere, uye kukurudzira kupatsanurwa kwesero uye kukura kwekubereka. Migumisiro iyi ndiyo zvikonzero zvikuru nei varimi vachifarira kushandisa Brassinolide.
Nekudaro, pane misiyano mikuru miviri pakati peaya marudzi mashanu eBrassinolide, anoti kwainobva uye nhanho yebasa.
Nzvimbo dzakasiyana
1.14-Hydroxylated brassinolide: Ichi chinhu chechisikigo chinobva kune zvipenyu muzvisikwa, kunyanya zvakabatwa chibharo. Inotorwa kubva muzvirimwa nenzira dzesainzi uye ndeye organic uye biologically inoshanda sterol chinhu.
2.28-homobrassinolide, 28-epihomobrassinolide, 24-epibrassinolide uye 22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide: Aya marudzi ndiwo sterol zvinhu zvinowanikwa nemakemikari synthesis. Kusiyana ne14-Hydroxylated brassinolide, kwainotangira ikemikari yakagadzirwa, inova imwe yemisiyano yakakosha pakati pavo uye14-Hydroxylated brassinolide.
Madhigirii akasiyana ekuita
Basa rebhayoloji remhando dzakasiyana dzebrassinolide rinonyanya kuenderana nebasa uye zviri mukati meiyo steroidal alcohols pachayo.Paunenge uchiongorora maitiro ehupenyu emhando dzakasiyana dzebrassinolide, 14-Hydroxylated brassinolide inowanzoshandiswa sereferensi.
14-Hydroxylated brassinolide＞28-homobrassinolide＞28-epihomobrassinolide＞24-epibrassinolide＞22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide
Pakati pemabrassinolides akagadzirwa, 28-homobrassinolide ine yakanyanya biological chiitiko uye ine iyo yepamusoro yezvinyorwa zve steroidal makomisheni. Mune chaiyo yekushandisa maitiro, maitiro ayo ndeyechipiri chete kune 14-Hydroxylated brassinolide, uye ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka pakati pemhando ina dzecompound brassinolide. Kusiyana neizvi, 22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide ine sterols shoma uye yakaderera biological chiitiko. Zvisinei, zvakakosha zvikuru kusarudza rudzi rwakakodzera rwebrassinolide maererano nezvinodiwa kuti upe kutamba kwakazara kune basa rayo, kudzivisa kuparadza chinhu chinokosha ichi, uye kuchengetedza mari yekushandisa.
Summary
Kune marudzi akawanda ebrassinolide pamusika, anosanganisira 14-Hydroxylated brassinolide, 28-homobrassinolide, 28-epihomobrassinolide, 24-epibrassinolide uye 22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide. Aya marudzi ebrassinolide ane biologically inoshanda zvinhu uye ane mhedzisiro yekusimudzira kukura kwechirimwa.
Musiyano unonyanya kuratidzwa mumativi maviri echibviro uye chiitiko. 14-Hydroxylated brassinolide chinhu chechisikigo, nepo mamwe marudzi akagadzirwa nemakemikari. Panyaya yebiological chiitiko, 28-homobrassinolide ine yakanakisa mhedzisiro, nepo 22,23,24-trisepibrassinolide ine mhedzisiro yakaipa.
Kune varimi, zvakakosha zvikuru kusarudza rudzi rwakanaka rwebrassinolide. Vanofanira kuita sarudzo zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvezvirimwa uye zvinotarisirwa migumisiro kuitira kuti vape kutamba kwakakwana kune basa rebrassinolide uye kuvandudza goho uye kunaka kwezvirimwa.
