Hunhu hunoshanda uye zvirimwa zvinoshanda zveMepiquat chloride
Mepiquat chloride inhengo yakanaka kwazvo yekudzora chirimwa zvakanyanya kukura
1. Zvinoshanda zveMepiquat chloride:
Mepiquat chloride inyowani yekukura kwechirimwa inogona kushandiswa kune dzakasiyana siyana zvirimwa uye ine maitiro akawanda. Inogona kukurudzira kukura kwechirimwa, kufambira mberi kwemaruva, kudzivirira kudurura, kuwedzera goho, kuwedzera chlorophyll synthesis, uye kumisa kurebesa kwemazita makuru nematavi emichero. Kupfapfaidza zvinoenderana nedosi uye matanho ekukura akasiyana ezvirimwa anogona kudzora kukura kwechirimwa, kuita kuti zvirimwa zviome uye zvisarambe pakugara, kuvandudza ruvara uye kuwedzera goho. Icho chirimwa chekukura kwemuti chinopikisa gibberellins uye chinoshandiswa pakotoni nezvimwe zvirimwa.
Migumisiro yeMepiquat chloride:
Mepiquat chloride ine kudzoreredza mhedzisiro pakukura kwechirimwa. Mepiquat chloride inogona kunyura kuburikidza nemashizha echirimwa nemidzi uye kutumira kune chirimwa chose.
Inogona kuderedza basa regibberellins muchirimwa, nekudaro ichivharira kureba kwesero uye terminal bud kukura. Inoderedza uye inodzora kukura kwakamira uye kwakatwasuka kwechirimwa, kupfupisa chirimwa internodes, kubatanidza chimiro chechirimwa, kusvibisa ruvara rweshizha, kuderedza nzvimbo yeshizha, uye kuwedzera kuumbwa kwechlorophyll, iyo inogona kudzivirira chirimwa kukura nesimba uye kunonoka. kuvharwa kwemitsara. Mepiquat chloride inogona kuvandudza kugadzikana kwemasero membranes uye kuwedzera chirimwa kusagadzikana kuramba.
Mepiquat chloride inoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakotoni. Inogona kudzivirira zvakakwana donje kuti isakure zvisina mwero, kudzora kusimba kwechirimwa, kuderedza kudonha kwebhodhoro, kukurudzira kukura, uye kuwedzera goho redonje. Inogona kukurudzira kukura kwemidzi, kuita mashizha akasvibira, kukora kudzivirira kukura kwemakumbo, kuramba pekugara, kuwedzera boll kugadzirwa, kuwedzera pre-chando maruva, uye kugadzirisa giredhi rekotoni. Panguva imwecheteyo, inoita kuti chirimwa chibatane, chinoderedza zvakanyanya mabhudzi, uye inochengetedza basa rekuchekerera.
Mukuwedzera, Mepiquat chloride inogona kudzivirira pokugara kana inoshandiswa mugorosi yechando;
kana inoshandiswa pamaapuro, inogona kuwedzera calcium ion absorption uye kuderedza chirwere chegomba;
kana yakashandiswa pa citrus, inogona kuwedzera shuga;
kana yakashandiswa pamiti yekushongedza, inogona kudzivisa kukura kwemiti, kuita kuti miti yakasimba, irambe pokugara uye kuvandudza Muvara;
pakushandisa pamadomasi, mavise nebhinzi kuwedzera goho nekukasika kuibva.
2. Mepiquat chloride yakakodzera zvirimwa:
(1) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pachibage.
Munguva yebhero remuromo, pfapfaidza 50 kg ye25% aqueous solution ka5000 paeka kuti uwedzere chiyero chekuisa mbeu.
(2) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pane zvinotapira.
Mumatanho ekutanga ekugadzira mbatatisi, kumwaya 40 kg ye25% aqueous solution 5000 times per acre inogona kukurudzira midzi hypertrophy.
(3) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride panzungu.
Munguva yekugadzira tsono uye kutanga kwekugadzira pod, shandisa 20-40 ml ye 25% yemvura paeka uye pfapfaidza 50 kg yemvura kuti uwedzere kushanda kwemidzi, kuwedzera huremu hwepod uye kunatsiridza kunaka.
(4) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pamadomasi.
Mazuva matanhatu kusvika manomwe usati wadyarwa uye panguva yekutanga maruva, pfapfaidza 25% aqueous solution 2500 nguva imwe neimwe kukurudzira maruva ekutanga, michero yakawanda, uye kutanga kukura.
(5) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pamagaka nemanwiwa.
Panguva yekutanga maruva nekubereka mavise, pfapfaidza 25% aqueous solution ka2500 kamwe chete kuti usimudzire maruva ekutanga, mavise akawanda, uye kutanga kukohwa.
(6) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pagariki nehanyanisi.
Kupfapfaidza 25% aqueous solution 1670-2500 nguva dzisati dzakohwa zvinogona kunonoka kumera girobhu uye kuwedzera nguva yekuchengeta.
(7) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pamaapuro.
Kubva pamaruva kusvika padanho rekuwedzera michero, pear fruit expansion stage, uye danho rekutumbuka kwemazambiringa, kumwaya 25% aqueous solution 1670 kusvika 2500 times kunogona kuwedzera muchero wekugadzika uye goho.
Munguva yekuwedzera danho remazambiringa emuchero, kupfapfaidza nhungirwa dzechipiri uye mashizha ane 160 kusvika ku500 nguva dzemvura kunogona kutadzisa zvakanyanya kukura kwechipiri nhungirwa, kuisa zvinovaka muviri muchero, kuwedzera shuga yemuchero, uye kukonzeresa kuibva.
(8) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pagorosi.
Musati madyara, shandisai 40 mg ye 25% yemvura inoshandiswa pa 100 kg yembeu uye 6-8 kg yemvura kuitira kuisa mhodzi kuwedzera midzi uye kudzivirira chando. Padanho rekubatana, shandisa 20 ml pamu uye pfapfaidza 50 kg yemvura kuti uve ne-anti-lodging effect. Munguva yekutumbuka, shandisa 20-30 ml paeka uye pfapfaidza 50 kg yemvura kuwedzera huremu hwezviyo.
Pfupiso:Mepiquat chloride inogadzirisa kukura, asi basa rayo guru nderokukura kwechirimwa. Chinangwa chayo ndechekubatanidza hukama pakati pekukura kwezvinomera uye kukura kwekubereka kwezvirimwa kudzivirira kukura kwakanyanya, kuitira kuti kunaka uye goho rekugadzirwa kwezvirimwa zvigovimbiswa.
Mamwe emaitiro ayo ekuita uye chaiyo kukura mutemo wekuita anosumawo zvakadzama pamusoro. Chinangwa chikuru chekutaura pamusoro peizvi ndechekubatsira varimi kuti vawedzere goho. Vanhu vazhinji vanewo kumwe kusanzwisisana pamusoro pezvinodzora kukura, izvo zvinobatirawo chinangwa chekupambira sainzi.
tinokugamuchirai kuti tibatane kuti tizive zvakawanda.
1. Zvinoshanda zveMepiquat chloride:
Mepiquat chloride inyowani yekukura kwechirimwa inogona kushandiswa kune dzakasiyana siyana zvirimwa uye ine maitiro akawanda. Inogona kukurudzira kukura kwechirimwa, kufambira mberi kwemaruva, kudzivirira kudurura, kuwedzera goho, kuwedzera chlorophyll synthesis, uye kumisa kurebesa kwemazita makuru nematavi emichero. Kupfapfaidza zvinoenderana nedosi uye matanho ekukura akasiyana ezvirimwa anogona kudzora kukura kwechirimwa, kuita kuti zvirimwa zviome uye zvisarambe pakugara, kuvandudza ruvara uye kuwedzera goho. Icho chirimwa chekukura kwemuti chinopikisa gibberellins uye chinoshandiswa pakotoni nezvimwe zvirimwa.
Migumisiro yeMepiquat chloride:
Mepiquat chloride ine kudzoreredza mhedzisiro pakukura kwechirimwa. Mepiquat chloride inogona kunyura kuburikidza nemashizha echirimwa nemidzi uye kutumira kune chirimwa chose.
Inogona kuderedza basa regibberellins muchirimwa, nekudaro ichivharira kureba kwesero uye terminal bud kukura. Inoderedza uye inodzora kukura kwakamira uye kwakatwasuka kwechirimwa, kupfupisa chirimwa internodes, kubatanidza chimiro chechirimwa, kusvibisa ruvara rweshizha, kuderedza nzvimbo yeshizha, uye kuwedzera kuumbwa kwechlorophyll, iyo inogona kudzivirira chirimwa kukura nesimba uye kunonoka. kuvharwa kwemitsara. Mepiquat chloride inogona kuvandudza kugadzikana kwemasero membranes uye kuwedzera chirimwa kusagadzikana kuramba.
Mepiquat chloride inoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakotoni. Inogona kudzivirira zvakakwana donje kuti isakure zvisina mwero, kudzora kusimba kwechirimwa, kuderedza kudonha kwebhodhoro, kukurudzira kukura, uye kuwedzera goho redonje. Inogona kukurudzira kukura kwemidzi, kuita mashizha akasvibira, kukora kudzivirira kukura kwemakumbo, kuramba pekugara, kuwedzera boll kugadzirwa, kuwedzera pre-chando maruva, uye kugadzirisa giredhi rekotoni. Panguva imwecheteyo, inoita kuti chirimwa chibatane, chinoderedza zvakanyanya mabhudzi, uye inochengetedza basa rekuchekerera.
Mukuwedzera, Mepiquat chloride inogona kudzivirira pokugara kana inoshandiswa mugorosi yechando;
kana inoshandiswa pamaapuro, inogona kuwedzera calcium ion absorption uye kuderedza chirwere chegomba;
kana yakashandiswa pa citrus, inogona kuwedzera shuga;
kana yakashandiswa pamiti yekushongedza, inogona kudzivisa kukura kwemiti, kuita kuti miti yakasimba, irambe pokugara uye kuvandudza Muvara;
pakushandisa pamadomasi, mavise nebhinzi kuwedzera goho nekukasika kuibva.
2. Mepiquat chloride yakakodzera zvirimwa:
(1) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pachibage.
Munguva yebhero remuromo, pfapfaidza 50 kg ye25% aqueous solution ka5000 paeka kuti uwedzere chiyero chekuisa mbeu.
(2) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pane zvinotapira.
Mumatanho ekutanga ekugadzira mbatatisi, kumwaya 40 kg ye25% aqueous solution 5000 times per acre inogona kukurudzira midzi hypertrophy.
(3) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride panzungu.
Munguva yekugadzira tsono uye kutanga kwekugadzira pod, shandisa 20-40 ml ye 25% yemvura paeka uye pfapfaidza 50 kg yemvura kuti uwedzere kushanda kwemidzi, kuwedzera huremu hwepod uye kunatsiridza kunaka.
(4) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pamadomasi.
Mazuva matanhatu kusvika manomwe usati wadyarwa uye panguva yekutanga maruva, pfapfaidza 25% aqueous solution 2500 nguva imwe neimwe kukurudzira maruva ekutanga, michero yakawanda, uye kutanga kukura.
(5) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pamagaka nemanwiwa.
Panguva yekutanga maruva nekubereka mavise, pfapfaidza 25% aqueous solution ka2500 kamwe chete kuti usimudzire maruva ekutanga, mavise akawanda, uye kutanga kukohwa.
(6) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pagariki nehanyanisi.
Kupfapfaidza 25% aqueous solution 1670-2500 nguva dzisati dzakohwa zvinogona kunonoka kumera girobhu uye kuwedzera nguva yekuchengeta.
(7) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pamaapuro.
Kubva pamaruva kusvika padanho rekuwedzera michero, pear fruit expansion stage, uye danho rekutumbuka kwemazambiringa, kumwaya 25% aqueous solution 1670 kusvika 2500 times kunogona kuwedzera muchero wekugadzika uye goho.
Munguva yekuwedzera danho remazambiringa emuchero, kupfapfaidza nhungirwa dzechipiri uye mashizha ane 160 kusvika ku500 nguva dzemvura kunogona kutadzisa zvakanyanya kukura kwechipiri nhungirwa, kuisa zvinovaka muviri muchero, kuwedzera shuga yemuchero, uye kukonzeresa kuibva.
(8) Shandisa Mepiquat chloride pagorosi.
Musati madyara, shandisai 40 mg ye 25% yemvura inoshandiswa pa 100 kg yembeu uye 6-8 kg yemvura kuitira kuisa mhodzi kuwedzera midzi uye kudzivirira chando. Padanho rekubatana, shandisa 20 ml pamu uye pfapfaidza 50 kg yemvura kuti uve ne-anti-lodging effect. Munguva yekutumbuka, shandisa 20-30 ml paeka uye pfapfaidza 50 kg yemvura kuwedzera huremu hwezviyo.
Pfupiso:Mepiquat chloride inogadzirisa kukura, asi basa rayo guru nderokukura kwechirimwa. Chinangwa chayo ndechekubatanidza hukama pakati pekukura kwezvinomera uye kukura kwekubereka kwezvirimwa kudzivirira kukura kwakanyanya, kuitira kuti kunaka uye goho rekugadzirwa kwezvirimwa zvigovimbiswa.
Mamwe emaitiro ayo ekuita uye chaiyo kukura mutemo wekuita anosumawo zvakadzama pamusoro. Chinangwa chikuru chekutaura pamusoro peizvi ndechekubatsira varimi kuti vawedzere goho. Vanhu vazhinji vanewo kumwe kusanzwisisana pamusoro pezvinodzora kukura, izvo zvinobatirawo chinangwa chekupambira sainzi.
tinokugamuchirai kuti tibatane kuti tizive zvakawanda.
