Mhedzisiro yemashiripiti yeGibberellic Acid: Chakavanzika chekuvandudza zvidyarwa

Mumakore achangopfuura, chirimwa chakakura chekudzora Gibberellic acid (GA3) yakamira pakupwanya kwekutanga muminda yekurima uye horticulture. Kubva muparabhoritari kusango, ichi "chirimwa chinochinja" chiri kukurisa zvekudyara kwechinyakare. Maererano ne20022 kudzidza neChinese Chikoro cheActiction Scientural, Syanzvi yekushandisa Gibberellic Aciyo ne15% -20%, uye nenyika 37 kutenderera nyika yakasimudzira yepamutemo.

1. "Accelerator" yekukura kwezvirimwa: Kupwanya kuburikidza ne genetic kurambidzwa
Gibmberellic Acid (GA3) inogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kugona kwesero scolong Kuedza kuShizuoka University muJapan yakasimbisa kuti iyo stem learation mwero wembichenero dzakapfava ne 0.5ppm Ga3 yaive 2,3 nguva nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo yeboka rekutonga. Izvo zvinotonyanya kutyisa ndechekuti timu yeChina yekukurudzirwa neyunivhesiti yakawedzera kuwedzera kugona kweiyo gibberellic acid (Ga3) Synthesis Pliting Technology, kuita chimwe chinhu chechibage chimwe chinopfuura 1,200 kg chiratidzo.

2. Iyo "Golden kiyi" yekuputsa Dormancy: kumutsa hutano hwakakodzera
Gibberellic Acid (GA3) yakaratidza chaiyo yekudzora kugona kwezvirimwa zvekurara senge maapuro uye mazambiringa. Tsvagurudzo kubva kuYunivhesiti yeCalifornia, Davis, USA, inoratidza kuti Splay 200ppm Ga3 mushure mekunge mashizha anowira munguva yechando anogona kupfupisa nguva yeDormancy nemazuva makumi matatu nemashanu. Muna 2023, iyo Dingxi Apple inogadzira nzvimbo muGansu Province yakawana chiyero chemiti 97.6% yemichero yemichero mugore rimwe chete kuburikidza ne "pre-kuyerera nzira, kuwedzera kwe82% pane zvetsika zvikafu.

3. Iyo "chiteshi chezvekutungamira" yekuyerera uye kubereka: chaiyo kudzora kweiyo chirimwa chehupenyu kutenderera

Iyo Mechanism yeGibberellic Acid (GA3) yeRounding Rugwaro Rwakakurumidza. Iyo Institute yeCrop Sayenzi dzeChina Chikoro cheChikwata Chekurima vakawana kuti Ga3 uye Sprayne vane Dynamic Nguva yeCitrus Croits inogona kuronga Simba kuunganidzwa uye kuiyerera panguva imwe chete. Pepa rakaburitswa muzvirimwa Biology neGyeongju University muSouth Korea mu2023 → 30PPM), nguva inoenderera mberi, uye kubereka kunogona kuwedzerwa ne 3,2 times.

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Kutarisana nematambudziko emamiriro ekunze akanyanya, Gibberellic acid (Ga3) akaratidza zvakasiyana nezvakasarudzika. Munguva yemvura inonaya muHenan muna 2023, gorosi gradoW wang jianguo yakatorwa ne50ppm ga3 "post-njodzi yekupuruzira ye100ppm ga3" chirongwa chekuzadzisa chishamiso che832 kg per a. Data kubva kuInstitute of Plass yeSysiology yeStagement of Scidence yeSainzi Vakarapwa neGa3.

Muchirevo chekusimudzira kusimudzira, gibberellic acid (ga3) iri kugadzirisa iyo yekukudza chigadzirwa kukosha keteni. Muna 2023, Hainan Mango Kugadzirwa Nzvimbo Dzinowana Simba-Acid Ratio ye 18: 1 Kupfuura "Spray 10ppm Ga3 Usati Wakasvimira ( Chilean grape varimi vanoshandisa ga3 chaiyo yekudzora tekinoroji kuti uwane kufanana kwemichero ye98.7%, kupokana mutengo wekutengesa kunze.