Aya Magadzirirwo eKukura Kwezvirimwa Anogona Kubatsira Zvirimwa Kunatsiridza Photosynthesis uye Kumhanyisa Masero Divisheni

Kuti uwedzere photosynthesis uye kukurumidza kupatsanurwa kwesero, mapoka anotevera ekukura kwezvirimwa anogona kusarudzwa. Vanozadzisa zvinangwa zviviri izvi kuburikidza nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, nedzimwe dzichipa mamwe mabhenefiti akadai sekuwedzera kusagadzikana kusagadzikana, kuwedzera goho, uye nekuvandudzwa kwemhando yezvirimwa.


Key Yakakurudzirwa Kukura Kwemiti Regulator
Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6)

Mechanism of Action: Inowedzera zviri mukati me chlorophyll, mapuroteni, uye nucleic acids, nekudaro inowedzera mwero wephotosynthesis; inodzora endogenous mahormone (akadai seauxins uye cytokinins) kukurudzira kupatsanurwa kwesero uye kurebesa.

Hunhu: Hunoshanda pamusoro pehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu (1-100 ppm); inoshanda kunyange pakudziya kwakadzika; isina-chepfu uye inosiya pasina masara; inopindirana netangi-kusanganisa nefetereza nemishonga yezvipembenene.

Zvirimwa Zvinoshanda: Mupunga, gorosi, chibage, miti yemichero, miriwo, maruva, nezvimwe.

Typical Application: Foliar pfapfaidza pamusangano we10-20 ppm, inoshandiswa 2-3 nguva;zvinowanzokonzera kuwedzera kwe10% -40% mugoho.

1. Brassinolide (BR)

Chemical Nature: A steroidal endogenous chirimwa hormone (inorongedzerwa sechikamu chechitanhatu chikuru chemiti yemahomoni).
Mechanism Yekuita: Zvinonyanya kuwedzera chlorophyll zvemukati uye photosynthetic kunyatsoita; inokurudzira kupatsanurwa kwesero uye kurebesa; inowedzera kusanaya kwemvura, kutonhora, uye munyu/alkalinity.

Hunhu: Broad-spectrum uye zvakanyanya kushanda; inoshanda panguva yakaderera zvakanyanya
(inowanzo shandiswa pa 0.01-0.5 mg / kg); inopindirana netangi-kusanganisa nefoliar fetireza.

Zvirimwa Zvinoshanda: Mupunga, gorosi, chibage, soya bhinzi, miti yemichero, mavise, miriwo, nezvimwe.

Typical Application: Inoshandiswa sepfapfaidzo panguva yembeu kukurudzira kukura kwemidzi nekusimbisa madzinde; inoshandiswa panguva yekutumbuka kwemaruva kuwedzera chiyero chekuisa michero.

2. Thidiazuron

Mechanism of Action: Inoratidza ine simba cytokinin chiitiko, ichikonzera zvakananga kupatsanurwa kwesero; inonotsa senescence, inochengetedza chlorophyll synthesis, uye inowedzera nguva yephotosynthetic basa.

Mamiriro Akakosha: Inoratidza zvakakosha-zvinosimudzira goho(zvichida kudarika 20%)muzvirimwa zvinonyanya kudiwa zvakanyanya sesoya beans, chibage, nemupunga.

Kushandisa: Isa sefoliar spray uchishandisa 150-500-fold dilution; kushanda kunowedzera kana kunoshandiswa mushure mekutanga kwemaruva.

3. Forchlorfenuron (KT-30/CPPU)

Mechanism Yekuita: Inosimudzira kupatsanurwa kwesero uye kuwedzera, inovandudza photosynthetic kunyatsoshanda, uye inonotsa kumera kwemashizha.

Zvirimwa Zvinoshanda:Cucurbits (manwiwa, magaka), matomatisi, mazambiringa, donje, soyabhinzi, nezvimwewo.

Chenjedzo: Inofanira kushandiswa zvakasimba maererano neinokurudzirwa kuisa pfungwa; kushandisa zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kuremara kana kudzikira kwemhando yechirimwa.

4. DCPTA

Unique Advantages: Nekugadzirisa gene expression, inosimudzira zvakananga photosynthetic kunyatsoita, ichigonesa kunyatsoita shanduko yeCO₂ kuita biochemical zvinhu.

Mhinduro:Inowedzera mapuroteni ari musoyabeans ne68%, mafuta emukati ne20%, uye goho rose ne35%.

Zvikumbiro zveMashandisirwo
Koshesa DA-6 kana Brassinolide: Ose macommunitions ane maviri maviri basa-kusimudzira ese ari maviri photosynthesis uye kupatsanurwa kwesero-uye anoratidzirwa nepamusoro pekuchengetedza profiles uye kushanda kwakafara.

Kubudirira Kwakakwana kuburikidza neKusanganiswa: Kubatanidza maajenti-akadai seDA-6 neBrassinolide, kana kuvasanganisa nefoliar fetereza ine zinc uye boron-kunogadzira synergistic mhedzisiro inosimudzira kushanda kwayo kwese.

Nguva Yekushandisa: Kazhinji, mibairo inoshanda zvakanyanya inowanikwa pakupfapfaidza panguva yembeu, danho rekurima, danho risati ratumbuka, kana danho rekutanga rekukura kwemichero.

Dzivisa Alkaline Mamiriro: Mishonga yakadai seDA-6 uye Brassinolide inowanzoora pasi pemamiriro ealkaline; nokudaro, haifanirwe kusanganiswa nemishonga yezvipembenene ine alkaline kana fetereza.