Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa taolo ea kholo ea limela ka nepo joang tlhahisong ea meroho?

Hona joale, balaoli ba ka sehloohong ba ho hōla ha limela ba sebelisoang tlhahiso ea meroho ba kenyelletsa 1-Naphthyl Acetic Acid (NAA), Indole Acetic Acid (IAA), Gibberellic Acid (GA3), Chlormequat Chloride (CCC), methyl naphthaleneacetate, quinacrine, Ethephon, Paclobutrazol (Paclobutrazol) le B9. Litlamorao tsa ts'ebeliso le mekhoa ea ts'ebeliso ea lilaoli tse fapaneng tsa kholo ea limela li hlalositsoe ka bokhuts'oane ka tlase:


1. Bakeng sa ho khothaletsa kholo le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba meroho, lihomone tse latelang tsa semela li ka khethoa:
Ho fafatsa meroho ea makhasi ka Gibberellic Acid ho sebetsa haholo. Mohlala, ho fafatsa celery ka 100 ml/kg ea Gibberellic Acid habeli, matsatsi a 20 le 30 pele ho kotulo, ho ka eketsa chai ka 30%–50%.

2. lema Li-Hormone ho khothalletsa sete ea litholoana le ho thibela ho theoha ha lipalesa le litholoana:
Mathoasong a selemo kapa hoetla, tamati e ka ineloa ka har'a motsoako oa 10-25 ml/kg ea 2,4-D ha e qala ho thunya. Sena ha se thibele feela ho theoha ha lipalesa le litholoana empa hape se tsoela pele ho butsoa ka matsatsi a 10-15 le ho eketsa tsoekere ea litholoana.

3. lema Li-Hormone ho felisa ho robala le ho khothalletsa ho mela:
Ha u sebelisa li-tubers tsa litapole tse kotutsoeng nakong ea selemo e le litapole tsa peo bakeng sa ho lema hoetla, nako ea ho robala e ea hlokahala. Ho inela li-tubers ka 0.5 ml/kg Gibberellic Acid bakeng sa metsotso e 15-20 ho ka senya boroko, ho khothalletsa ho mela kapele, le ho fokotsa ho bola ha peo ea litapole.

4. Li-hormone tsa semela ho khothaletsa ho mela ha li-cuttings:
Bakeng sa ho lema le ho kotula k'habeche ea China le khale, li-cuttings tsa lekhasi la lekhasi li ka sebelisoa ho eketsa sekhahla sa ho ata. Mokhoa ona o kenyelletsa ho qoelisa mahlaku a makhasi ka potlako ka 1000-2000 ml/kg tharollo ea Naphthyl Acetic Acid ho khothaletsa ho mela le ho theha limela tse ikemetseng. Ha o jala tamati ka li-cuttings, ho qoelisa motheo oa li-cuttings ka tharollo ea 50 ml/kg Naphthyl Acetic Acid kapa 100 ml/kg Indole Acetic Acid metsotso e 10 e ka khutsufatsa nako ea ho mela.

5. Li-hormone tsa limela tse ka sebelisoang ho thibela ho mela le ho atolosa nako ea ho boloka meroho:
Garlic le eie li ka fafatsoa ka 2500 ml/kg ea chloroquine matsatsi a 15 pele ho kotuloa ho thibela ho mela ho fihlela likhoeli tse 8; radishes le lihoete li ka fafatsoa ka 100 ml/kg ea 2,4-D matsatsi a 21 pele ho kotuloa ho thibela ho mela le ho atolosa nako ea polokelo; litapole li ka thibeloa ka katleho ho mela ka ho fafatsa ka methyl naphthaleneacetate nakong ea polokelo.

6. Li-hormone tsa limela ho thibela kholo e feteletseng ea limela le ho lema lipeo tse matla:
Bakeng sa lipeo tsa meroho ea mathoasong a selemo, ho sebelisa 250-500 ml/kg ea Chlormequat Chloride mobung ho ka thibela kholo e feteletseng ea lipeo. Bakeng sa meroho ea solanaceous ea mathoasong a selemo, ho fafatsa foliar ka 1000-2000 ml/kg ea B9 ho ka fokolisa le ho matlafatsa lipeo, ho thibela kholo e feteletseng. Bakeng sa litapole nakong ea pele ea lipalesa, ho fafatsa limela ka 250 ml/kg ea Chlormequat Chloride ho ka khothalletsa kholo ea lateral, ho thibela kholo e feteletseng ea limela, 'me ho fella ka limela tse nyenyane tse nang le makhasi a matala a lefifi.

7. Li-hormone tsa limela ho laola thobalano le ho khothalletsa litsebe tse ngata tsa basali:
Ha lipeo tsa zucchini li na le makhasi a mararo a 'nete, ho fafatsa limela ka 150 ml/kg ea Ethephon, ho lateloa ke ho pheta-pheta ka matsatsi a mang le a mang a 10-15 bakeng sa kakaretso ea likopo tse tharo, ho ka eketsa palo ea lipalesa tsa basali le ho hōla pele ka matsatsi a 7-10. Ha lipeo tsa likomkomere li na le makhasi a mane a 'nete, ho fafatsa limela ka 150 ml/kg ea Ethephon ho ka eketsa haholo palo ea lipalesa tsa basali le ho ntlafatsa chai.

8. Li-hormone tsa limela tse ka sebelisoang ho khothalletsa ho butsoa ha litholoana:
Ka mor'a hore tamati le pelepele li kotuloe ha li butsoitse le ho fetoha ha 'mala, ho inela litholoana ka 2000 ml/kg ea motsoako oa Ethephon motsotso o le mong, ho li ntša, le ho li beha mocheso oa kamore (20-25℃) ho tla li fetola kapele.

9. Li-hormone tsa semela tse ka sebelisoang ho laola ho thunya le ho thunya:
Ho sebelisa 20-50 ml/kg ea GA3 sebakeng se ntseng se hola sa lihoete, k'habeche le celery ho ka khothaletsa bolting le lipalesa selemong sona seo. Ho fafatsa k'habeche le celery ka 4000-8000 ml/kg ea Chlormequat Chloride ho ka thibela ho thunya le ho thunya.