Intambwe zingenzi zo guhinga inanasi zirimo guhitamo ubutaka, kubiba, gucunga no kurwanya udukoko

Guhitamo ubutaka
Inanasi zikunda ubutaka bwa aside ifite agaciro ka pH hagati ya 5.5-6.5. Ubutaka bugomba kuba bwumutse neza kandi bukungahaye ku bintu kama n’ibinyabuzima nka fosifore na potasiyumu. Ubutaka bugomba guhingwa kugeza ubujyakuzimu bwa cm 30 kugirango imbuto zikure neza.

Kubiba
Inanasi muri rusange zibibwa mu mpeshyi, kuva muri Werurwe kugeza Mata. Kuvura imbuto birimo gushira amazi ashyushye no kuvura umuti wa karbendazim kugirango wirinde kandi urinde udukoko n'indwara. Nyuma yo kubiba, ubutaka bugomba guhorana ubuhehere kugirango byorohe imbuto.

Ubuyobozi
Inanasi ikenera intungamubiri zihagije n'amazi mugihe cyo gukura. Kurandura ibyatsi bisanzwe, gusama no kurwanya udukoko nibice byingenzi byo kuyobora. Ifumbire ishingiye ahanini kuri azote, fosifore na potasiyumu ifumbire mvaruganda, ikoreshwa rimwe mu kwezi. Kurwanya udukoko birimo gukoresha fungiside nudukoko.

Kurwanya udukoko
Indwara zikunze kuboneka zirimo anthracnose hamwe n’ibibabi, kandi udukoko twangiza udukoko turimo aphide nigitagangurirwa. Uburyo bwo gukumira no kugenzura burimo gutera imiti yica udukoko hamwe nudukoko, no gushimangira imicungire y’ibimera kugirango irwanye.

Gukura kwinzira n'umusaruro w'inanasi
Ibiti by'inanasi muri rusange bifata imyaka 3-4 kugirango byere imbuto, kandi birashobora gusarurwa umwaka wose. Inanasi ifite ubwinshi bwo gutera, igipimo kinini cyo kubaho no kwera imbuto, kandi irashobora gutanga catti zigera ku 20.000 kuri mu. Inanasi ifite amafaranga make yo gutera no gutanga umusaruro mwinshi, bigatuma igiciro cyayo ku isoko ugereranije.

Binyuze mu guhitamo neza ubutaka, kubiba siyanse no gufata ingamba, umusaruro nubwiza bwinanasi birashobora kunozwa neza kugirango isoko ryiyongere.

Igiti gikura ibihingwa bikoresha inanasi
3-CPA (imbuto ya CPA) cyangwa umwami w'inanasi Pinsoa, irashobora kongera uburemere bwimbuto, gukora inanasi uburyohe no kongera umusaruro.