Ulawulo lwePotato Spring yokukhuthaza iingcambu kunye nokomeleza izithole

Izityalo zetapile zifuna umthamo omkhulu wezondlo kunye namanzi emhlabeni ukuze zikhule kunye nokwandisa i-tuber. Ukukhula kunye nokufunxa kwenkqubo yeengcambu kuqinisekisa ukomelela kwesityalo setapile, isivuno se-tuber kunye nomgangatho. Iitapile zivamise ukuhluma kuqala, emva koko ziphuhlise iingcambu. Ukukhula kancinane kweengcambu kubangela ukuba zingantshuli kakuhle kwaye zingakhuli, izikhondo ezicekethekileyo, kunye nokunganyangeki kwezifo ezibuthathaka, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zichaphazeleke zizifo ezibangwa ngumhlaba ezifana ne-black scurf kunye ne-black shank. Ke ngoko, ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lweengcambu zeetapile kunye nokuphucula umthamo wokufunxa iingcambu ngundoqo kumgangatho ophezulu kunye nesivuno esiphezulu samazambane.

I. Iindlela zokukhuthaza uphuhliso lweengcambu zetapile

Ukusebenzisa isichumisi esine-amino acid ngaphambi kokuhluma kwaye ngexesha lokukhula emva kokuhluma kunokubonelela ngempembelelo yokukhula kweengcambu kunye nophuhliso, ukwandisa amandla eengcambu, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu, kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu ezingakumbi kunye nezomelele.

1. Ukufaka isichumiso kwimisele ngaphambi kokuntshula kuvumela ukufunxwa ngokuthe ngqo kwezichumiso, nto leyo ekhokelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu ezintsha, nokukhuthaza ukuntshula kwangaphambili.

2. Faka izithole xa izithole zimalunga ne-10 cm ubude ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kweengcambu ezicolekileyo, uxhase kwaye uphakamise izithole, kwaye ukhuthaze ukuxhathisa kumaqondo aphantsi kunye nembalela.

3. Faka isicelo phambi kokuvalwa kwe-canopy ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwakhona kweengcambu kunye nokubonelela ngenkqubo efanelekileyo yeengcambu zokwandisa i-tuber.