Isimiso sokulawula ukukhula kwe-chlorrequat chloride
Umgomo wokulawula ukukhula we-chlorrequat chloride we-chloride usekelwe ikakhulu endimeni yawo ekuvikeleni ukuhlanganiswa kwe-gibbellin kanye nokulawula ibhalansi yama-hormone ezitshalweni. Ngokukhawulela ukugcwala kwamaseli kunokuba uhlukanise, ama-internode wesitshalo afinyeziwe futhi iziqu zizinqeke, ngaleyo ndlela zithuthukise ukumelana nokulala. Umshini othile umele kanjena:
1. Ukuvinjwa kwe-gibberellic acid (GA3) Synthesis
I-Chlorequat Chloride, njengomphikisi we-gibberellic acid (GA3), yehlisa okuqukethwe kwe-gibberellic acid (GA3) ezitshalweni ngokuvimba i-bibbellic acid (GA3). I-Gibberellic Acid (GA3) iyi-hormone eyinhloko ekhuthaza ukuqubuka kwe-stem. Ukwehla okuhlushwayo kwayo kuholela ngqo ekuvinjelweni kokubukwa kwamaselula, ngaleyo ndlela kufinyelelwe ukulawula ukukhula.
2. Ukulawula ukukhula kweseli
Ukunciphisa umkhawulo weseli
Hlela isakhiwo sodonga lwaseceleni
3. Thuthukisa i-metabolism yezomzimba
Ukugqugquzela ukusatshalaliswa kwezakhi zomsoco: Vimbela Ukubusa Okuzwakalayo, Yehlisa Ukuthuthwa Kwezakhamzimba Ezimweni Namaqabunga, Nokukhuthaza Imikhiqizo Yezithombe Engaphezulu Yokuthuthukiswa Kwezimpande kanye Nokuzala (njengezimbali kanye nezithelo)
Thuthukisa ukumelana nengcindezi: Ukhulisa ukumelana nesomiso isivuno, usawoti kanye nokumelana kwe-alkali, njll ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezifana nokuqongelelwa kwe-proline kanye nokunciphisa i-transpietic.
4. Ukulawulwa kwe-Hormone Balance
I-Chlorequat Chloride iqhubeka nokuxhumanisa ibhalansi phakathi kokukhula kwemifino nokukhula kokuzala ngokuthinta ukuhlanganiswa kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwama-hormone anjenge-ethylene ne-auxin, futhi kugwema ukukhula kwezitshalo ngokweqile.
Isibonelo sesicelo
Ekulweni nokukhula kukakolweni, i-chlormequat chloride inganciphisa ukuphakama kwezitshalo cishe ngama-30%, ngenkathi kuthuthukisa izinga lokulwa nokulala. Umthamo onconyiwe uyisisombululo esingamanzi angama-50% 30 ~ 50 ml mu. Kwabanye abahlinzeki bokulawula ukukhula okufana ne-paclobutrazol kanye ne-procsexadione calcium, ukukhethwa okunengqondo kufanele kwenziwe ngokusekelwe ekubuseni okuyingozi nasekukhuleni kokulawulwa kokukhula.
