Ukuhlukaniswa Okukhethekile kanye Nokusetshenziswa Kwezivundisi
(I) Izivundisi zokunisela nge-Drip
1. Inqubo Yokukhiqiza
Izivundisi zokunisela nge-drip zihlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili: uhlobo oluqinile lwengxube eyomile kanye nohlobo lwezakhi eziwuketshezi. Umanyolo wokunisela ngokuvuza okuqinile kulula ukuwukhiqiza. Okokuqala, izinto zokusetshenziswa ezihlukahlukene ziyachotshozwa, bese zikalwa ngokunembile ngokwezidingo zefomula kusetshenziswa isikali sokukala, zibekwe ethangini lokuxuba, zinyakanyiswe ngokulinganayo, futhi zilinganiswe ngokuqondile futhi zihlanganiswe ukuze kutholwe umkhiqizo osuphelile.
2. Izidingo Zokukhiqiza Nokuhlanganiswa Kwezobuchwepheshe
(1) Izidingo Zempahla Engavuthiwe: Incibilika ngokugcwele, incibilika ngokushesha, futhi ingashiyi nsalela.
(2) Izidingo Zokwakhiwa: Akukho ukusabela kwe-ammonia, akukho sizukulwane se-carbon dioxide.
(3) Ukuhlunga Kohlobo Loketshezi: Kuhlungwa nge-gauze izikhathi ezingu-2-3.
(4) Uhlobo Oluqinile Lwe-Anti-caking: Engeza ama-anti-caking agents kanye nama-surfactants ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana.
(5) Isincomo Sefomula: Ukwengeza i-Sodium Nitrophenolates (i-Atonik) (noma i-DA-6) ingathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo, isivinini sesenzo, ukumuncwa ngesikhathi samazinga okushisa aphansi, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande, amaqabunga, nembali, futhi yandise izithelo ngokushesha. Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singamagremu angu-8-15 ngemu ngayinye (cishe amahektha angu-0.067). Ukuyihlanganisa ne-Sodium 1-Naphthyl Acetic Acid kanye ne-Indole-3-Butyric Acid kuzothuthukisa umphumela.
(II) Ukufaka Umanyolo Owuketshezi
1. Umanyolo Onamafutha:
(1) Izidingo Zempahla Engavuthiwe: Ukuncibilika okuhle, akukho zinsalela.
(2) Izidingo Zokwakhiwa: Akukho ukusabela kwe-ammonia, akukho sizukulwane se-carbon dioxide.
(3) Inqubo Yokukhiqiza: Ukushisisa nokuncibilikisa izinto zokusetshenziswa → ukwengeza i-dipersant → ukulungisa i-asidi → ukuhlunga → ukwengeza isinqandi-qhwa → ukwengeza i-thickener (i-polyacrylamide) → ukugcwaliswa.
(4) Isincomo Sefomula: Ukwengeza i-Sodium Nitrophenolates (i-Atonik) (noma i-DA-6) ingathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo, isivinini sesenzo, ukumuncwa ngesikhathi samazinga okushisa aphansi, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande, amaqabunga, nembali, futhi yandise izithelo ngokushesha. Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singama-8-15 amagremu mumu ngayinye.
2. Umanyolo Wamafutha:
Izidingo Zomkhiqizo: Okungafihli, uketshezi olufana ne-homogeneous, alukho udaka.
(1) Izidingo Zempahla Engavuthiwe: Ukuncibilika okuhle, akukho zinsalela. (2) Izidingo Zokwakhiwa: Akukho ukusabela kwe-ammonia, akukho sizukulwane se-carbon dioxide, ukuvimbela ukuqunjelwa.
(3) Inqubo Yokukhiqiza: Ukushisisa nokuncibilikisa izinto ezingavuthiwe → ukwengeza i-disperant → ukulungisa i-asidi → ukuhlunga → ukwengeza isinqandi-qhwa → ukwengeza umbala → ukwengeza inani elifanele lokujiya okumelana ne-asidi ne-alkali → ukugcwaliswa.
(4) Isincomo Sefomula: Ukwengeza i-Sodium Nitrophenolates (i-Atonik) (noma i-DA-6) ingathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo, isivinini sesenzo, ukumuncwa ngesikhathi samazinga okushisa aphansi, kukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande, amaqabunga, nembali, futhi kwandise izithelo ngokushesha. Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singamagremu angu-8-15 ngemu ngayinye (cishe amahektha angu-0.067).
(III) Umanyolo Oyimpuphu Oqinile Wokufaka Isicelo Se-Drip
1. Ukukhiqiza kanye Nezimfuneko Zezobuchwepheshe
(1) Izidingo Zempahla Engavuthiwe: Ukuncibilika okuhle, akukho zinsalela.
(2) Izidingo Zokwakhiwa: Akukho ukusabela kwe-ammonia, akukho sizukulwane se-carbon dioxide.
(3) Inqubo Yokukhiqiza: Ukomisa izinto ezingavuthiwe → ukulinganisa nokuxuba → ukuchotshozwa/granulation → ukuxuba iyunifomu → i-anti-caking ejenti → ukupakisha kwenani.
(4) I-Anti-Caking: Engeza ama-anti-caking agents kanye nama-surfactants ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana.
(5) Iziphakamiso zokwakhiwa: Ukwengeza i-Sodium Nitrophenolates (i-Atonik) (noma i-DA-6) ingathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo, isivinini sesenzo, nokumuncwa ngesikhathi samazinga okushisa aphansi, kukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande, amaqabunga, nembali, futhi kusheshise ukwanda kwezithelo. Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singamagremu angu-8-15 ngemu ngayinye (cishe amahektha angu-0.067).
1. Inqubo Yokukhiqiza
Izivundisi zokunisela nge-drip zihlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili: uhlobo oluqinile lwengxube eyomile kanye nohlobo lwezakhi eziwuketshezi. Umanyolo wokunisela ngokuvuza okuqinile kulula ukuwukhiqiza. Okokuqala, izinto zokusetshenziswa ezihlukahlukene ziyachotshozwa, bese zikalwa ngokunembile ngokwezidingo zefomula kusetshenziswa isikali sokukala, zibekwe ethangini lokuxuba, zinyakanyiswe ngokulinganayo, futhi zilinganiswe ngokuqondile futhi zihlanganiswe ukuze kutholwe umkhiqizo osuphelile.
2. Izidingo Zokukhiqiza Nokuhlanganiswa Kwezobuchwepheshe
(1) Izidingo Zempahla Engavuthiwe: Incibilika ngokugcwele, incibilika ngokushesha, futhi ingashiyi nsalela.
(2) Izidingo Zokwakhiwa: Akukho ukusabela kwe-ammonia, akukho sizukulwane se-carbon dioxide.
(3) Ukuhlunga Kohlobo Loketshezi: Kuhlungwa nge-gauze izikhathi ezingu-2-3.
(4) Uhlobo Oluqinile Lwe-Anti-caking: Engeza ama-anti-caking agents kanye nama-surfactants ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana.
(5) Isincomo Sefomula: Ukwengeza i-Sodium Nitrophenolates (i-Atonik) (noma i-DA-6) ingathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo, isivinini sesenzo, ukumuncwa ngesikhathi samazinga okushisa aphansi, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande, amaqabunga, nembali, futhi yandise izithelo ngokushesha. Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singamagremu angu-8-15 ngemu ngayinye (cishe amahektha angu-0.067). Ukuyihlanganisa ne-Sodium 1-Naphthyl Acetic Acid kanye ne-Indole-3-Butyric Acid kuzothuthukisa umphumela.
(II) Ukufaka Umanyolo Owuketshezi
1. Umanyolo Onamafutha:
(1) Izidingo Zempahla Engavuthiwe: Ukuncibilika okuhle, akukho zinsalela.
(2) Izidingo Zokwakhiwa: Akukho ukusabela kwe-ammonia, akukho sizukulwane se-carbon dioxide.
(3) Inqubo Yokukhiqiza: Ukushisisa nokuncibilikisa izinto zokusetshenziswa → ukwengeza i-dipersant → ukulungisa i-asidi → ukuhlunga → ukwengeza isinqandi-qhwa → ukwengeza i-thickener (i-polyacrylamide) → ukugcwaliswa.
(4) Isincomo Sefomula: Ukwengeza i-Sodium Nitrophenolates (i-Atonik) (noma i-DA-6) ingathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo, isivinini sesenzo, ukumuncwa ngesikhathi samazinga okushisa aphansi, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande, amaqabunga, nembali, futhi yandise izithelo ngokushesha. Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singama-8-15 amagremu mumu ngayinye.
2. Umanyolo Wamafutha:
Izidingo Zomkhiqizo: Okungafihli, uketshezi olufana ne-homogeneous, alukho udaka.
(1) Izidingo Zempahla Engavuthiwe: Ukuncibilika okuhle, akukho zinsalela. (2) Izidingo Zokwakhiwa: Akukho ukusabela kwe-ammonia, akukho sizukulwane se-carbon dioxide, ukuvimbela ukuqunjelwa.
(3) Inqubo Yokukhiqiza: Ukushisisa nokuncibilikisa izinto ezingavuthiwe → ukwengeza i-disperant → ukulungisa i-asidi → ukuhlunga → ukwengeza isinqandi-qhwa → ukwengeza umbala → ukwengeza inani elifanele lokujiya okumelana ne-asidi ne-alkali → ukugcwaliswa.
(4) Isincomo Sefomula: Ukwengeza i-Sodium Nitrophenolates (i-Atonik) (noma i-DA-6) ingathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo, isivinini sesenzo, ukumuncwa ngesikhathi samazinga okushisa aphansi, kukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande, amaqabunga, nembali, futhi kwandise izithelo ngokushesha. Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singamagremu angu-8-15 ngemu ngayinye (cishe amahektha angu-0.067).
(III) Umanyolo Oyimpuphu Oqinile Wokufaka Isicelo Se-Drip
1. Ukukhiqiza kanye Nezimfuneko Zezobuchwepheshe
(1) Izidingo Zempahla Engavuthiwe: Ukuncibilika okuhle, akukho zinsalela.
(2) Izidingo Zokwakhiwa: Akukho ukusabela kwe-ammonia, akukho sizukulwane se-carbon dioxide.
(3) Inqubo Yokukhiqiza: Ukomisa izinto ezingavuthiwe → ukulinganisa nokuxuba → ukuchotshozwa/granulation → ukuxuba iyunifomu → i-anti-caking ejenti → ukupakisha kwenani.
(4) I-Anti-Caking: Engeza ama-anti-caking agents kanye nama-surfactants ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana.
(5) Iziphakamiso zokwakhiwa: Ukwengeza i-Sodium Nitrophenolates (i-Atonik) (noma i-DA-6) ingathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo, isivinini sesenzo, nokumuncwa ngesikhathi samazinga okushisa aphansi, kukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande, amaqabunga, nembali, futhi kusheshise ukwanda kwezithelo. Isilinganiso esijwayelekile singamagremu angu-8-15 ngemu ngayinye (cishe amahektha angu-0.067).
