I-Gibberellic acid (GA3) ne-Forchlorfenununuron (KT-30) Compound ukukhuthaza ukwanda kwezithelo, kwandise isivuno kanye neholo
Esezinhlelweni zokukhiqizwa kwezolimo, sivame ukubhekana nenkinga yenani elikhulu lezimbali nezithelo eziwa kusuka kumakhabe nezithelo nezihlahla zezithelo. Lokhu kungenxa yemiphumela ehlanganisiwe yezici ezahlukahlukene ezifana nezici ezahlukahlukene, izimo zezulu, izimo zenhlabathi, kanye nokuphathwa kwamanzi, okuholela ekwehlisweni kwesivuno. Ukuze ubhekane ngempumelelo le nkinga, uthuthukisa izinga lokusetha izithelo, ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezithelo, futhi ekugcineni uthuthukise isivuno nekhwalithi sekuphenduke izindlela zokuphatha ezisemqoka ekukhiqizweni kwezolimo. Ukusetshenziswa kolawuli lokukhula kwezitshalo kungangabazeki indlela esheshayo futhi ephumelela kakhulu yokufeza lezi zinhloso. Okulandelayo, sizokwethula kuwe ifomula yokukhulisa izithelo esetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni, iphephile kakhulu futhi iyasebenza.
1. Ukuchazwa okuningiliziwe kwefomula
Le formula yokukhulisa izithelo enhle isuselwa kwinhlanganisela ephelele ye-gibberellic acid (GA3) neForchlorfenuron. I-Forchlorfenuron idunyiswe kakhulu amandla ayo okukhuthaza kakhulu ukuhlukaniswa kwamaseli, umehluko kanye nokwanda, kanye nokwakheka kwezitho kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamaprotheni. Umsebenzi wayo wezinto eziphilayo uphakeme ka-10 kuye kwangama-100 kunesi-6-benzzlaminopurine (6-BA), futhi kusetshenziswa kabanzi kwezolimo, ukulima nezithelo, ukuzungeza ukunwebeka kwezithelo, ukuzuza isivuno esisheshayo kanye nokunwebeka impilo yeshelufu.
I-Gibberellic Acid (GA3), njenge-FRECT EndoGous Hormone, futhi inomphumela omkhulu wokuphakanyiswa kwamaseli, ongakhulisa ngempumelelo isilinganiso sokusetha izithelo nezinga lokunwetshwa kwezithelo. Inhlanganisela yalami emibili ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa umphumela, kepha futhi ikhuthaza ukwehlukaniswa kwamaseli, umehluko, ukunwetshwa kanye nokugcwala, kuthuthukisa ukukhula kwezithelo, futhi kukhuthaza ukukhula kwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le formula nayo ingathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukwakheka kwezithelo, yandise isivuno kanye nekhwalithi, futhi njengamanje ingukunwetshwa kwezithelo okungcono kakhulu emakethe.
2. Ubuchwepheshe bohlelo lokusebenza
(1) ikhabe nekhabe:Ngaphambi noma ngosuku lwezimbali, diate 0.3% GA3 + KT-30 Solution 150-200 izikhathi eziyi-150-200, bese usebenza esitebhisini sezithelo noma ufafaze kukhabe. Lo msebenzi ungakhulisa kakhulu isilinganiso sokusetha izithelo, usheshise ukunwetshwa kwezithelo, ukuvikela amakhabe aqhekekile futhi akhuphule, athuthukise isivuno, bese uqhubekisela phambili isikhathi sokuvuthwa, nokwanda kwesivuno sika-20 kuye kwangama-30.
(2) Amagilebhisi:Ngosuku lwe-15 ngemuva kokuthi amagilebhisi aqhakaze, anciphise amagilebhisi angu-0.3% GA3 + KT-30 izixazululo izikhathi eziyi-150-200, bese ucwilisa ama-bunches. Lokhu kungavimba ukuwa kwezimbali nezithelo, kukhuthaze ukwanda okusheshayo kwamagilebhisi, kufinyelelwe ukwakheka kwezithelo ezingenazithombo, kwandise isivuno, futhi kuthuthukiswe isikhathi sokuvuthwa ngezinsuku eziyi-10, ngokwanda kwesivuno esifinyelela ku-30%.
(3) Ikhukhamba:Ngosuku olwedlule noma ngosuku lapho izimbali zesifazane zamakhukhamba ziyaqhakaza, zihlanganisa u-0.5% GA3 + KT-30 solution 125 kuya ku-250 amahlandla bese ufafaza ngokulinganayo kuma-embucumber embryos. Lokhu kungavimba ngempumelelo into yekhukhamba yekhukhamba nokugoba, ukukhuthaza ukukhula okusheshayo kwamakhukhamba amakhukhamba, kusenesikhathi isikhathi sokukhetha, futhi wandise isivuno ngo-30 kuye ku-60%.
3. Izinyathelo zokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa
I-Gibberellic acid (GA3) + Forchlorfenuron (CPPU kt-30) ingumlawuli wokukhula osetshenziswa kabanzi, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwawo kufanele kuqaphele. Ngaphambi kokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwayo, kuyadingeka ukwenza isivivinyo esincane. Lapho usebenzisa, izidingo zobuchwepheshe kufanele zilandelwe ngokuqinile ukucacisa isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokusetshenziswa, ukugxilwa, isayithi lesicelo nenombolo yezikhathi ze-ejenti. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka futhi ukuthi ucabangele imiphumela yezimo zangaphandle ezinjengokukhanya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, izimo zenhlabathi, kanye nezimpawu ezahlukahlukene, izinyathelo zokufaka imali, ukutshala izinqumo nezinye izinyathelo zezolimo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukugwema ukuhlukunyezwa kwabalawuli bokukhula kwezitshalo. Umuthi ngamunye unendlela eqondile yesenzo kanye nemikhawulo. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Gibberellic acid akufanele ihlanganiswe nezinto ze-alkaline, ngoba kulula ukuyingasebenzi lapho ihlangabezana ne-Alkali. Kodwa-ke, i-gibberellic acid ingaxutshwa ngomanyolo we-acidic noma ongathathi hlangothi kanye nama-pesticides, futhi kuxutshwe ne-urea ukuze uqhubeke nokwenza ngcono umphumela okhula ngesivuno. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi i-GA3 + Forchlorfenuron kusixazululo samanzi kulula ukubola, ngakho-ke akufanele igcinwe isikhathi eside. Kunconywa ukuxuba nokuyisebenzisa ngokushesha. Ingahlanganiswa futhi namanyolo anjenge-calcium Perselfate ne-ammonium sulfate.
Uma udinga lezi PRG GIBBERELLELDIC (GA3) neForchlorfenuron (CPPU kt-30), wamukelekile ukuxhumana nohlelo lokusebenza@agarsgrowth.com ukuxhumana ngaphezulu.
1. Ukuchazwa okuningiliziwe kwefomula
Le formula yokukhulisa izithelo enhle isuselwa kwinhlanganisela ephelele ye-gibberellic acid (GA3) neForchlorfenuron. I-Forchlorfenuron idunyiswe kakhulu amandla ayo okukhuthaza kakhulu ukuhlukaniswa kwamaseli, umehluko kanye nokwanda, kanye nokwakheka kwezitho kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamaprotheni. Umsebenzi wayo wezinto eziphilayo uphakeme ka-10 kuye kwangama-100 kunesi-6-benzzlaminopurine (6-BA), futhi kusetshenziswa kabanzi kwezolimo, ukulima nezithelo, ukuzungeza ukunwebeka kwezithelo, ukuzuza isivuno esisheshayo kanye nokunwebeka impilo yeshelufu.
I-Gibberellic Acid (GA3), njenge-FRECT EndoGous Hormone, futhi inomphumela omkhulu wokuphakanyiswa kwamaseli, ongakhulisa ngempumelelo isilinganiso sokusetha izithelo nezinga lokunwetshwa kwezithelo. Inhlanganisela yalami emibili ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa umphumela, kepha futhi ikhuthaza ukwehlukaniswa kwamaseli, umehluko, ukunwetshwa kanye nokugcwala, kuthuthukisa ukukhula kwezithelo, futhi kukhuthaza ukukhula kwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le formula nayo ingathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukwakheka kwezithelo, yandise isivuno kanye nekhwalithi, futhi njengamanje ingukunwetshwa kwezithelo okungcono kakhulu emakethe.
2. Ubuchwepheshe bohlelo lokusebenza
(1) ikhabe nekhabe:Ngaphambi noma ngosuku lwezimbali, diate 0.3% GA3 + KT-30 Solution 150-200 izikhathi eziyi-150-200, bese usebenza esitebhisini sezithelo noma ufafaze kukhabe. Lo msebenzi ungakhulisa kakhulu isilinganiso sokusetha izithelo, usheshise ukunwetshwa kwezithelo, ukuvikela amakhabe aqhekekile futhi akhuphule, athuthukise isivuno, bese uqhubekisela phambili isikhathi sokuvuthwa, nokwanda kwesivuno sika-20 kuye kwangama-30.
(2) Amagilebhisi:Ngosuku lwe-15 ngemuva kokuthi amagilebhisi aqhakaze, anciphise amagilebhisi angu-0.3% GA3 + KT-30 izixazululo izikhathi eziyi-150-200, bese ucwilisa ama-bunches. Lokhu kungavimba ukuwa kwezimbali nezithelo, kukhuthaze ukwanda okusheshayo kwamagilebhisi, kufinyelelwe ukwakheka kwezithelo ezingenazithombo, kwandise isivuno, futhi kuthuthukiswe isikhathi sokuvuthwa ngezinsuku eziyi-10, ngokwanda kwesivuno esifinyelela ku-30%.
(3) Ikhukhamba:Ngosuku olwedlule noma ngosuku lapho izimbali zesifazane zamakhukhamba ziyaqhakaza, zihlanganisa u-0.5% GA3 + KT-30 solution 125 kuya ku-250 amahlandla bese ufafaza ngokulinganayo kuma-embucumber embryos. Lokhu kungavimba ngempumelelo into yekhukhamba yekhukhamba nokugoba, ukukhuthaza ukukhula okusheshayo kwamakhukhamba amakhukhamba, kusenesikhathi isikhathi sokukhetha, futhi wandise isivuno ngo-30 kuye ku-60%.
3. Izinyathelo zokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa
I-Gibberellic acid (GA3) + Forchlorfenuron (CPPU kt-30) ingumlawuli wokukhula osetshenziswa kabanzi, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwawo kufanele kuqaphele. Ngaphambi kokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwayo, kuyadingeka ukwenza isivivinyo esincane. Lapho usebenzisa, izidingo zobuchwepheshe kufanele zilandelwe ngokuqinile ukucacisa isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokusetshenziswa, ukugxilwa, isayithi lesicelo nenombolo yezikhathi ze-ejenti. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka futhi ukuthi ucabangele imiphumela yezimo zangaphandle ezinjengokukhanya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, izimo zenhlabathi, kanye nezimpawu ezahlukahlukene, izinyathelo zokufaka imali, ukutshala izinqumo nezinye izinyathelo zezolimo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukugwema ukuhlukunyezwa kwabalawuli bokukhula kwezitshalo. Umuthi ngamunye unendlela eqondile yesenzo kanye nemikhawulo. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Gibberellic acid akufanele ihlanganiswe nezinto ze-alkaline, ngoba kulula ukuyingasebenzi lapho ihlangabezana ne-Alkali. Kodwa-ke, i-gibberellic acid ingaxutshwa ngomanyolo we-acidic noma ongathathi hlangothi kanye nama-pesticides, futhi kuxutshwe ne-urea ukuze uqhubeke nokwenza ngcono umphumela okhula ngesivuno. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi i-GA3 + Forchlorfenuron kusixazululo samanzi kulula ukubola, ngakho-ke akufanele igcinwe isikhathi eside. Kunconywa ukuxuba nokuyisebenzisa ngokushesha. Ingahlanganiswa futhi namanyolo anjenge-calcium Perselfate ne-ammonium sulfate.
Uma udinga lezi PRG GIBBERELLELDIC (GA3) neForchlorfenuron (CPPU kt-30), wamukelekile ukuxhumana nohlelo lokusebenza@agarsgrowth.com ukuxhumana ngaphezulu.
